Bombay High Court Dismisses Petition Challenging Revisional Order Under Urban Land Ceiling Act After Repeal Proposal. State Government retains jurisdiction under Section 34 of the Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act, 1976 until formal repeal takes effect.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, nine individuals and one through their power of attorney holder, filed a writ petition in the Bombay High Court challenging the decision of the State Government dated 31st October, 2007, passed under Section 34 of the Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act, 1976. The petitioners also sought a declaration that the State Government had no authority to decide any revisional proceedings under Section 34 after 14th March, 2007, the date on which the State of Maharashtra proposed to repeal the Act. The dispute pertained to certain lands owned by the petitioners. In connection with the disputed property, an order was passed on 24th March, 2003, by the Competent Authority under Section 8(4) of the Act in ULC Case No. 1539/13A. That order was based on the statement filed by the petitioners under Section 6(1) of the Act. In their statement, the petitioners had pointed out that no construction was permitted on Survey No. 18/8 at Rahatni due to lack of access road, and that land at Survey No. 134/2/1/1 at Pashan was affected by road widening. The Competent Authority, by its order dated 24th March, 2003, concluded that Survey No. 18/8 did not have an approach road on the appointed day (17th February, 1976) and that Survey No. 134/2/1/1 was affected by road widening to the extent of 2710 sq.mtrs out of 11400 sq.mtrs. The Competent Authority found that the petitioners were entitled to hold 9000 sq.mtrs. The State Government, in exercise of its revisional powers under Section 34, passed the impugned order on 31st October, 2007. The petitioners argued that after the proposal to repeal the Act on 14th March, 2007, the State Government lost its jurisdiction to decide the revision. The Court, after hearing the parties, held that the mere proposal to repeal the Act does not divest the State Government of its revisional jurisdiction under Section 34, as the Act continues to be in force until it is actually repealed. The petition was dismissed. Rule was discharged with no order as to costs.

Headnote

A) Urban Land Ceiling - Revisional Jurisdiction - Section 34 of the Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act, 1976 - State Government's power to revise - The petitioners challenged the State Government's revisional order dated 31st October, 2007, contending that after the proposal to repeal the Act on 14th March, 2007, the State had no authority to decide revision. The Court held that the mere proposal to repeal does not divest the State of its revisional jurisdiction under Section 34, as the Act continues to be in force until actual repeal. The petition was dismissed. (Paras 2-3)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the State Government has authority to decide revisional proceedings under Section 34 of the Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act, 1976 after 14th March, 2007, the date on which the State of Maharashtra proposed to repeal the Act.

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Final Decision

The petition is dismissed. Rule is discharged. No order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Revisional jurisdiction under Section 34 of the Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act
  • 1976 continues until the Act is actually repealed
  • mere proposal to repeal does not divest authority
  • Competent Authority's order under Section 8(4) is subject to revision
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Case Details

2010 LawText (BOM) (05) 45

Writ Petition No. 153 of 2008

2010-05-06

P.B. Majmudar, R.G. Ketkar

Mr. S.M. Gorwadkar for the petitioner, Smt. P.S. Cardoza, AGP, for the State

Anil Nemichand Bafna and others

State of Maharashtra and another

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging revisional order under Section 34 of the Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act, 1976.

Remedy Sought

Petitioners sought to quash the State Government's order dated 31st October, 2007, and a declaration that the State had no authority to decide revision after 14th March, 2007.

Filing Reason

The State Government passed a revisional order under Section 34 of the Act on 31st October, 2007, which the petitioners contended was without jurisdiction as the State had proposed to repeal the Act on 14th March, 2007.

Previous Decisions

Competent Authority passed an order under Section 8(4) on 24th March, 2003, in ULC Case No. 1539/13A, which was the subject of revision.

Issues

Whether the State Government has authority to decide revisional proceedings under Section 34 of the Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act, 1976 after 14th March, 2007, the date on which the State of Maharashtra proposed to repeal the Act.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that after the proposal to repeal the Act on 14th March, 2007, the State Government lost its jurisdiction to decide the revision under Section 34. State Government contended that the Act continues to be in force until actual repeal, and the revisional power remains.

Ratio Decidendi

The mere proposal to repeal an Act does not divest the authority of its jurisdiction under the Act; the Act continues to be in force until it is actually repealed by the legislature.

Judgment Excerpts

By way of this petition, the petitioners have challenged the decision of the State Government dated 31st October, 2007, passed under Section 34 of the Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act, 1976. The petitioners have also prayed for declaration that the State Government has no authority to decide any revisional proceedings under Section 34 of the Act after 14th March, 2007, the day on which the State of Maharashtra had proposed to repeal the Act.

Procedural History

Competent Authority passed order under Section 8(4) on 24th March, 2003. State Government passed revisional order under Section 34 on 31st October, 2007. Petitioners filed Writ Petition No. 153 of 2008 challenging the revisional order. Judgment reserved on 27th April, 2010 and pronounced on 6th May, 2010.

Acts & Sections

  • Urban Land (Ceiling and Regulation) Act, 1976: Section 34, Section 8(4), Section 6(1)
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