Bombay High Court Allows Writ Petitions Challenging Cancellation of Selection Process for Chief Engineer (Transmission) by Maharashtra State Electricity Transmission Company. Selection process cancelled without valid reasons and without affording opportunity of hearing to candidates, violating principles of natural justice.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, Prakash Bapurao Hote and Dr. Sanjay Shrikrishna Kulkarni, filed separate writ petitions challenging the cancellation of the selection process for the post of Chief Engineer (Transmission) by the Maharashtra State Electricity Transmission Company Limited (respondent No.2). The selection process was initiated by the company, and the petitioners were candidates. However, by an order dated 2nd January 2010, the company cancelled the selection process without assigning any reasons and without hearing the petitioners. The petitioners contended that the cancellation was arbitrary and violative of principles of natural justice. The court, after hearing the parties, found that the cancellation was not based on any valid ground and that the company had not provided any justification. The court held that the cancellation was arbitrary and directed the respondent company to complete the selection process and consider the petitioners' candidature. The court also noted that the company had not followed the principles of natural justice by not affording an opportunity of hearing to the petitioners before cancelling the process. The petitions were allowed with no order as to costs.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Selection Process - Cancellation - Principles of Natural Justice - The respondent company cancelled the selection process for the post of Chief Engineer (Transmission) without assigning any valid reasons and without affording an opportunity of hearing to the petitioners who were candidates in the process. The court held that such cancellation was arbitrary and violative of natural justice. (Paras 3-5)

B) Service Law - Selection Process - Cancellation - Validity - The court found that the cancellation was not based on any valid ground and the respondent company had not provided any justification for the same. The court directed the respondent company to complete the selection process and consider the petitioners' candidature. (Paras 4-5)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the cancellation of the selection process for the post of Chief Engineer (Transmission) by the respondent company was arbitrary and violative of principles of natural justice.

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Final Decision

The court allowed both writ petitions, quashed the order dated 2nd January 2010 cancelling the selection process, and directed the respondent company to complete the selection process and consider the petitioners' candidature. No order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Principles of natural justice
  • Audi alteram partem
  • Cancellation of selection process must be for valid reasons and after hearing affected candidates
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Case Details

2010 LawText (BOM) (04) 82

Writ Petition No. 1193 of 2010 and Writ Petition No. 2009 of 2010

2010-04-28

P.B. Majmudar, R.G. Ketkar

Mr. P.M. Pradhan, instructed by Smt. Leena Patil, for the petitioner in WP 1193/2010; Mr. Ketan A. Chothani for the petitioner in WP 2009/2010; Smt. S.S. Bhende, AGP, for respondent No.1 in WP 1193/2010 and respondent No.3 in WP 2009/2010; Mr. Chirag Modi with Mr. Karthik Somsundaram, instructed by DSK Legal, for respondent Nos. 2 and 3 in WP 1193/2010 and respondent Nos. 1 and 2 in WP 2009/2010

Prakash Bapurao Hote and Dr. Sanjay Shrikrishna Kulkarni

The State of Maharashtra, Maharashtra State Electricity Transmission Company Limited, The Managing Director, Maharashtra State Electricity Board holding Company

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petitions challenging cancellation of selection process for the post of Chief Engineer (Transmission) by the respondent company.

Remedy Sought

The petitioners sought quashing of the order dated 2nd January 2010 cancelling the selection process and a direction to the respondent company to complete the selection process and consider their candidature.

Filing Reason

The respondent company cancelled the selection process without assigning any reasons and without affording an opportunity of hearing to the petitioners.

Issues

Whether the cancellation of the selection process was arbitrary and violative of principles of natural justice.

Submissions/Arguments

The petitioners argued that the cancellation was arbitrary and without any valid reason, and that they were not heard before the decision was taken. The respondents did not provide any justification for the cancellation.

Ratio Decidendi

The cancellation of a selection process without valid reasons and without affording an opportunity of hearing to the affected candidates is arbitrary and violative of principles of natural justice.

Judgment Excerpts

The petitioner has challenged the action of the Maharashtra State Electricity Transmission Company by which respondent No.2 has cancelled the selection process initiated by it for the purpose of appointment to the post of Chief Engineer (Transmission). Since the issue involved in both these petitions is common, these petitions are disposed of by this common judgment.

Procedural History

The petitioners filed writ petitions in the High Court of Judicature at Bombay challenging the cancellation of the selection process. The court heard the parties and disposed of the petitions by a common judgment on 28th April 2010.

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