Case Note & Summary
The petitioners, holders of country and foreign liquor vending licences in Nagpur, challenged demand notices issued by the respondents (State of Maharashtra and excise authorities) in February 2002, which claimed revised licence fees for the year 2001-2002. The licence fees for that year had been fixed by a notification dated 30th January, 2001, which prescribed different rates for cities and towns based on population. The petitioners paid the fees as per that notification. However, when the 2001 census figures became available, it was found that Nagpur's population exceeded twenty lacs, placing it in a higher fee bracket under the same notification. Consequently, the respondents demanded the difference in fees. The petitioners contended that the higher fees could not be demanded because the 2001 census figures were not finalized or published at the time of fixing the fees, and only the 1991 census figures were available. They sought quashing of the demand notices. The court admitted the petition on 19th March, 2002, and directed the petitioners to deposit the additional fees, which they did by 28th March, 2002. The respondents argued that the demands were made under the same notification dated 30th January, 2001, and there was no increase in fees; only the population bracket changed due to the updated census. The court, after hearing arguments, dismissed the petition, holding that the demand was valid as it was based on the same notification and the change in population bracket was a natural consequence of updated census data.
Headnote
A) Excise Law - Licence Fees - Population Based Fee - The petitioners, holders of country and foreign liquor vending licences, challenged demand notices for revised licence fees for 2001-2002 based on 2001 census figures. The court held that the demand was valid as it was based on the same notification dated 30th January, 2001, and only the population bracket changed due to updated census data, not an increase in fee. (Paras 1-6)
Issue of Consideration
Whether the respondents could demand higher licence fees for the year 2001-2002 based on the 2001 census figures which were not available at the time of fixing the fees.
Final Decision
The petition is dismissed. The demand notices are upheld.
Law Points
- Interpretation of notification
- licence fee fixation based on census population
- no increase in fee only change in bracket
- demand valid



