Bombay High Court Allows Transfer of Primary Teachers Without No Objection Certificate Under Rule 9 of Maharashtra Zilla Parishads District Services (Recruitment) Rules, 1967. Rule 9 held directory, not mandatory, and cannot be used to deny appointment to eligible candidates from other districts.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: BOMBAY In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, nine primary teachers employed by Zilla Parishad, Yavatmal since 1988, sought a writ of mandamus directing the respondents to consider their claims for appointment in Zilla Parishad, Buldana without insisting on a No Objection Certificate under Rule 9 of the Maharashtra Zilla Parishads District Services (Recruitment) Rules, 1967. The Zilla Parishad, Buldana had advertised 163 posts of primary teachers reserved for the Vanjari community to remove backlog. The petitioners, belonging to the Vanjari community, applied but were not considered because they did not produce a No Objection Certificate from their previous employer, Zilla Parishad, Yavatmal. The respondents argued that Rule 9 is mandatory and without such certificate, the petitioners cannot be appointed. The court examined the rule and found that it is directory in nature, as its purpose is to ensure that the previous employer does not object to the transfer, but it cannot be used to deny appointment to otherwise eligible candidates. The court noted that the petitioners are already employed and their transfer would not cause any prejudice. The court directed the respondents to consider the petitioners' claims for appointment without insisting on a No Objection Certificate, provided they are otherwise eligible. The writ petition was allowed.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Recruitment Rules - Rule 9 of Maharashtra Zilla Parishads District Services (Recruitment) Rules, 1967 - No Objection Certificate - The court considered whether Rule 9 requiring a No Objection Certificate from the previous employer is mandatory or directory. Held that the rule is directory and cannot be used to deny appointment to eligible candidates who are already employed in another Zilla Parishad, as the purpose of the rule is to ensure availability of candidates and not to create a barrier. (Paras 1-5)

B) Service Law - Transfer - Inter-District Transfer of Primary Teachers - The petitioners, employed as primary teachers in Zilla Parishad, Yavatmal, sought appointment in Zilla Parishad, Buldana without insisting on a No Objection Certificate. The court held that the respondents must consider the petitioners' claims for appointment if they are otherwise eligible, without requiring a No Objection Certificate, as the rule is directory. (Paras 1-5)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether Rule 9 of the Maharashtra Zilla Parishads District Services (Recruitment) Rules, 1967, requiring a No Objection Certificate from the previous employer, is mandatory or directory, and whether the respondents can insist on such certificate to deny appointment to the petitioners who are already employed in another Zilla Parishad.

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Final Decision

The court allowed the writ petition and directed the respondents to consider the petitioners' claims for appointment in Zilla Parishad, Buldana without insisting on a No Objection Certificate under Rule 9, provided they are otherwise eligible.

Law Points

  • Rule 9 of Maharashtra Zilla Parishads District Services (Recruitment) Rules
  • 1967 is directory
  • not mandatory
  • No Objection Certificate cannot be insisted upon to deny appointment to eligible candidates
  • Transfer of employees between Zilla Parishads is permissible without NOC if candidate is otherwise eligible.
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Case Details

2010 LawText (BOM) (01) 319

Writ Petition No. 995/2001

2010-01-05

S.A. Bobde, Smt. Vasanti A. Naik

Mr. U.S. Dastane for petitioners, Mr. N.W. Sambre for respondents

Ravindra s/o Baburao Ghuge and others

State of Maharashtra and others

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition seeking mandamus to consider appointment without No Objection Certificate.

Remedy Sought

Direction to respondents to consider petitioners' claims for appointment in Zilla Parishad, Buldana without insisting on No Objection Certificate under Rule 9.

Filing Reason

Petitioners, employed as primary teachers in Zilla Parishad, Yavatmal, applied for posts in Zilla Parishad, Buldana but were not considered due to lack of No Objection Certificate.

Issues

Whether Rule 9 of the Maharashtra Zilla Parishads District Services (Recruitment) Rules, 1967 is mandatory or directory. Whether the respondents can insist on a No Objection Certificate to deny appointment to eligible candidates already employed in another Zilla Parishad.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that Rule 9 is directory and cannot be used to deny appointment to eligible candidates. Respondents argued that Rule 9 is mandatory and without No Objection Certificate, appointment cannot be made.

Ratio Decidendi

Rule 9 of the Maharashtra Zilla Parishads District Services (Recruitment) Rules, 1967 is directory in nature and cannot be used to deny appointment to eligible candidates who are already employed in another Zilla Parishad, as the purpose of the rule is to ensure availability and not to create a barrier.

Judgment Excerpts

The petitioners have sought a Writ of Mandamus directing the respondent to consider the claim of the petitioners, who are the employees of Zilla Parishad, Yavatmal for appointment on the same post in Zilla Parishad, Buldana if found otherwise eligible without insisting for a No Objection Certificate as required by Rule 9 of the Maharashtra Zilla Parishads District Services (Recruitment) Rules, 1967. Rule 9 is directory and cannot be used to deny appointment to eligible candidates.

Procedural History

The petitioners filed Writ Petition No. 995/2001 before the High Court of Judicature at Bombay, Nagpur Bench, seeking a writ of mandamus. The court heard the matter and delivered judgment on January 5, 2010.

Acts & Sections

  • Maharashtra Zilla Parishads District Services (Recruitment) Rules, 1967: Rule 9
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