High Court of Karnataka Quashes Joint Registrar's Order Appointing Authorised Officer for Cooperative Society Election Due to Lack of Jurisdiction. The Joint Registrar's order under Section 30(1) of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959 was set aside as the Registrar had no power to delegate election duties to an officer below the rank of Assistant Registrar.

High Court: Karnataka High Court Bench: BENGALURU In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioners, directors of The Air Craft Employees House Building Co-operative Societies Ltd., filed a writ petition under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India challenging an order dated 26.03.2025 passed by the Joint Registrar of Co-operative Societies (Respondent No.2). The impugned order appointed Sri. Hameed Ullah Khan, a Co-operative Development Officer, as the Authorised Officer to conduct elections of the society. The petitioners contended that the Joint Registrar lacked jurisdiction to make such an appointment under Section 30(1) of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959, as the power to appoint an Authorised Officer for elections could not be delegated to an officer below the rank of Assistant Registrar. The court, after hearing the Senior Advocate for the petitioners and the Additional Government Advocate for the respondents, examined the provisions of the Act. The court found that the Registrar's power under Section 30(1) is limited and does not extend to appointing an officer of the rank of Co-operative Development Officer for election duties. The court held that the impugned order was without jurisdiction and therefore illegal and arbitrary. Consequently, the court allowed the writ petition, quashed the order dated 26.03.2025, and dispensed with notice to respondents No.3, 4, and 5 in view of the proposed order.

Headnote

A) Cooperative Law - Election - Appointment of Authorised Officer - Section 30(1) of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959 - The Joint Registrar appointed an Authorised Officer for conducting elections of the society. The court held that the Registrar has no power to delegate the conduct of elections to an officer below the rank of Assistant Registrar, and the impugned order was without jurisdiction. (Paras 1-5)

B) Constitutional Law - Writ of Certiorari - Jurisdictional Error - Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India - The petitioners sought quashing of the order appointing the Authorised Officer. The court allowed the petition, quashing the order as illegal and arbitrary, holding that the Joint Registrar exceeded his jurisdiction. (Paras 1-5)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the Joint Registrar of Co-operative Societies had the jurisdiction to appoint an Authorised Officer for conducting elections of a cooperative society under Section 30(1) of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959, and whether such appointment was valid.

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Final Decision

The writ petition is allowed. The order dated 26.03.2025 passed by the Joint Registrar of Co-operative Societies (Respondent No.2) in No. JRB/Chunavane/Avishwasa Nirnaya/204/2024-25 is quashed. Notice to respondents No.3, 4, and 5 is dispensed with.

Law Points

  • Jurisdiction of Registrar under Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act
  • 1959
  • Section 30(1) delegation
  • Appointment of Authorised Officer for election
  • Writ of Certiorari
  • Natural justice
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Case Details

2025 LawText (KAR) (04) 52

WP No. 9965 of 2025 (CS-RES)

2025-04-16

Suraj Govindaraj

NC: 2025:KHC:16099

D.R. Ravishankar (Senior Advocate for petitioners), S. Saravana (Advocate for petitioners), Yogesh D. Naik (AGA for respondents 1 to 3)

Bhopala K, Somanna, Maruthi C. G, C. H Shankar, Chandrashekar K. B, Bindu

The State of Karnataka, Joint Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Sri. Hameed Ullah Khan, Dayanand Reddy, The Air Craft Employees House Building Co-operative Societies Ltd.

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India challenging an order of the Joint Registrar of Co-operative Societies appointing an Authorised Officer for conducting elections of a cooperative society.

Remedy Sought

Petitioners sought a writ of certiorari quashing the order dated 26.03.2025 passed by the Joint Registrar of Co-operative Societies (Respondent No.2) appointing an Authorised Officer for elections.

Filing Reason

The petitioners, directors of the society, challenged the order on the ground that the Joint Registrar lacked jurisdiction to appoint an Authorised Officer under Section 30(1) of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959.

Issues

Whether the Joint Registrar of Co-operative Societies had jurisdiction to appoint an Authorised Officer for conducting elections of a cooperative society under Section 30(1) of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioners argued that the Joint Registrar lacked jurisdiction to appoint an Authorised Officer for elections under Section 30(1) of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959. Respondents did not file objections; the court dispensed with notice to respondents 3, 4, and 5.

Ratio Decidendi

The Registrar under Section 30(1) of the Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959 has no power to delegate the conduct of elections to an officer below the rank of Assistant Registrar. Therefore, the appointment of a Co-operative Development Officer as Authorised Officer for elections is without jurisdiction and illegal.

Judgment Excerpts

In view of the proposed order to be passed, notice to respondents No.3, 4 and 5 is dispensed with. The Petitioners are before this Court seeking for the following reliefs.

Procedural History

The writ petition was filed on an unspecified date, came up for orders on 04.04.2025, and was reserved for orders. The court pronounced the order on 16.04.2025.

Acts & Sections

  • Karnataka Co-operative Societies Act, 1959: 30(1)
  • Constitution of India: 226, 227
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