Bombay High Court Directs State Review Board to Reconsider Convict's Premature Release Afresh, Uninfluenced by Earlier Decision. The court accepted the State's statement that the Board would meet in April 2020 and directed reconsideration taking into account the Sessions Judge's report recommending release.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: GOA
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Dilip S. Shetye, a convict prisoner serving sentence at Central Jail Colvale, Goa, filed a Criminal Writ Petition before the Bombay High Court at Goa seeking a writ of mandamus to quash the minutes of the State Sentence Review Board meeting held on 25/9/2019 regarding his case and to direct the Board to reconsider his premature release afresh. He also sought compensation. The court heard the counsel for the petitioner, Shri T. George John, and the Additional Public Prosecutor, Shri Pravin N. Faldessai. The Additional Public Prosecutor stated that the State Review Board was scheduled to meet in April 2020 and that the petitioner's case would be considered afresh, notwithstanding the earlier decision. The court accepted this statement and directed that the case be considered by the Board in its April 2020 meeting, uninfluenced by its earlier decision, and that the Board take into consideration the report of the learned Sessions Judge dated 15/2/2020 recommending the petitioner's release. The court held that this addressed the relief sought in prayer clause (a) and substantially worked out the relief in prayer clause (b). However, the court declined the relief of compensation, finding no case made out for it in the facts of the matter. The petition was disposed of accordingly.

Headnote

A) Criminal Law - Premature Release - State Review Board - Mandamus - The petitioner, a convict, sought quashing of the Board's minutes dated 25/9/2019 and direction for fresh consideration of his premature release. The court accepted the State's statement that the Board would meet in April 2020 and directed reconsideration uninfluenced by the earlier decision, taking into account the Sessions Judge's report dated 15/2/2020 recommending release. Held that the relief in prayer (a) was addressed and no case for compensation was made out (Paras 4-9).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the State Review Board's decision rejecting the petitioner's premature release should be quashed and the Board directed to reconsider the matter afresh.

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Final Decision

The court directed the State Review Board to consider the petitioner's case for premature release in its meeting scheduled in April 2020, uninfluenced by its earlier decision, and to take into consideration the Sessions Judge's report dated 15/2/2020 recommending release. The relief of compensation was declined.

Law Points

  • Premature release
  • State Review Board
  • Mandamus
  • Certiorari
  • Compensation
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Case Details

2020 LawText (BOM) (03) 77

Criminal Writ Petition No. 255 of 2019

2020-03-03

M. S. Sonak, Smt. M. S. Jawalkar

2020:BHC-GOA:569-DB

Mr. T. George John, Mr. Pravin N. Faldessai

Mr. Dilip S. Shetye

State Sentence Review Board, The Inspector General of Prisons, Public Prosecutor

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Nature of Litigation

Criminal writ petition seeking premature release and compensation

Remedy Sought

Quashing of minutes of State Review Board meeting dated 25/9/2019 and direction for fresh consideration of premature release

Filing Reason

Petitioner's case for premature release was rejected by the State Review Board in its meeting on 25/9/2019

Previous Decisions

State Review Board had earlier rejected the petitioner's case for premature release

Issues

Whether the State Review Board's decision rejecting premature release should be quashed Whether the petitioner is entitled to compensation

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner sought quashing of Board's minutes and fresh consideration Respondent stated Board would meet in April 2020 and consider case afresh

Ratio Decidendi

The State Review Board must reconsider the petitioner's case for premature release afresh, without being influenced by its earlier decision, and must consider the Sessions Judge's report recommending release.

Judgment Excerpts

We accept the aforesaid statement and direct that the case of the petitioner is to be considered by the State Review Board in the meeting to be scheduled in April 2020. The State Review Board to decide the matter uninfluenced by its earlier decision. In the facts of the present matter, no case is made out for grant of any compensation.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed Criminal Writ Petition No. 255 of 2019 before the High Court of Bombay at Goa seeking quashing of the State Review Board's minutes dated 25/9/2019 and direction for fresh consideration of his premature release. The court heard the matter on 3rd March 2020 and disposed of the petition with directions.

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