Bombay High Court at Goa Allows Writ Petition of Candidate Denied Police Sub-Inspector Post Due to Criminal Cases Despite Acquittals. Court holds that acquittals must be considered and mere registration of cases cannot be a ground for rejection.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: GOA In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Netajirao Sanjay Prabhudessai, applied for the post of Police Sub-Inspector in Goa Police under the category of Children of Freedom Fighters pursuant to an advertisement dated 24.08.2012. He was not selected on the ground that three criminal cases were registered against him, despite his acquittal in all those cases. Aggrieved, he filed a writ petition seeking revocation of the communication of non-selection and a direction to issue appointment order. He also sought quashing of appointment orders of respondents no.5, 6 and 7, but later withdrew that prayer. The court examined whether the non-selection was sustainable. It held that the authority must consider the fact of acquittal and the nature of the cases, and cannot reject a candidate solely on the basis of registration of cases. The court directed the respondents to reconsider the petitioner's candidature and issue appointment if he is otherwise eligible, within four weeks.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Police Recruitment - Consideration of Criminal Cases - Acquittal - The petitioner was denied appointment as Police Sub-Inspector solely on the ground that three criminal cases were registered against him, ignoring his acquittal in all cases. The Court held that the authority must consider the nature of acquittal and the conduct of the candidate, and mere registration of cases cannot be a ground for rejection. (Paras 1-10)

B) Service Law - Police Recruitment - Children of Freedom Fighters - The petitioner applied under the category of Children of Freedom Fighters. The Court directed the respondents to reconsider the petitioner's candidature and issue appointment if he is otherwise eligible, within four weeks. (Paras 11-15)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the non-selection of the petitioner to the post of Police Sub-Inspector on the ground of registration of criminal cases, despite his acquittal in all such cases, is sustainable in law.

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Final Decision

The court allowed the writ petition and directed the respondents to reconsider the petitioner's candidature for the post of Police Sub-Inspector, taking into account his acquittal in the criminal cases, and if he is otherwise eligible, issue appointment order within four weeks.

Law Points

  • Acquittal must be considered
  • registration of criminal cases not a disqualification
  • consideration of past conduct
  • principle of proportionality
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Case Details

2021 LawText (BOM) (01) 81

Writ Petition No.573 of 2014

2021-01-27

M.S. Sonak, Bharati H. Dangre

2021:BHC-GOA:91-DB

Ryan Menezes, Sagar Dhargalkar, J. J. Mulgaonkar, Parikshit Sawant

Netajirao Sanjay Prabhudessai

The State of Goa, Director General Of Police, Goa Police Department, Superintendent of Police (HQ), Kiran Gopal Naik, Vikas Molu Deykar, Utkranrao Uday Singh Desai

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition challenging non-selection to the post of Police Sub-Inspector.

Remedy Sought

Revocation of impugned letter communicating non-selection and direction to issue appointment order.

Filing Reason

Petitioner was not selected for the post of Police Sub-Inspector on the ground of registration of three criminal cases, despite his acquittal in all cases.

Issues

Whether the non-selection of the petitioner on the ground of registration of criminal cases, ignoring his acquittal, is sustainable.

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that he was acquitted in all three criminal cases and the authority ignored the acquittals. Respondents argued that registration of cases itself is a ground for rejection.

Ratio Decidendi

Mere registration of criminal cases cannot be a ground for rejection of candidature for police recruitment; the authority must consider the fact of acquittal and the nature of the cases.

Judgment Excerpts

On being dejected by his non-selection to the post of Police Sub-Inspector in Goa Police from the category of Children of Freedom Fighters on the ground that 3 criminal cases are registered against him and in ignorance of his acquittal in all these cases, the petitioner has invoked the writ jurisdiction of this Court.

Procedural History

The petitioner applied pursuant to advertisement dated 24.08.2012. He was not selected. He filed the present writ petition in 2014. The petition was reserved on 20.01.2021 and pronounced on 27.01.2021.

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High Court Bombay High Court at Goa Allows Writ Petition of Candidate Denied Police Sub-Inspector Post Due to Criminal Cases Despite Acquittals. Court holds that acquittals must be considered and mere registration of cases cannot be a ground for rejection.
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