Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from a matrimonial case where the petitioner-wife filed a transfer petition in the Supreme Court seeking to move a marriage petition initiated by the respondent-husband from the Court of Civil Judge (S.D.)/Family Court at Thane, Maharashtra to a competent court at Gaya, Bihar. The petitioner-wife argued for transfer based on convenience, while the respondent-husband had filed the original petition in Thane. The Supreme Court issued notice on 27.09.2021 and passed an interim order staying further proceedings in Thane. After hearing learned counsel and perusing the record, the court considered the facts and circumstances and deemed it appropriate to allow the transfer. The legal issue centered on the transfer of matrimonial cases under civil procedure for the convenience of parties. The court's analysis focused on the practical aspects and the need for accessibility, without delving into detailed statutory provisions. The decision allowed the transfer petition, directing the Thane court to transmit records to the District Judge, Gaya, who would assign it to a competent court. Additionally, the Gaya court was instructed to explore settlement through mediation, and the Registry was tasked with sending the order for compliance. The judgment was delivered on 05.09.2022, favoring the petitioner-wife by granting the transfer.
Headnote
A) Civil Procedure - Transfer of Cases - Convenience of Parties - Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 - The petitioner-wife sought transfer of a marriage petition from Thane, Maharashtra to Gaya, Bihar for convenience - The Supreme Court allowed the transfer petition after hearing parties and perusing the record, directing immediate transmission of records and exploration of mediation - Held that transfer is appropriate considering facts and circumstances (Paras 1-2).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the petition filed by the husband in Thane, Maharashtra should be transferred to Gaya, Bihar for the convenience of the wife
Final Decision
Transfer petition allowed; Marriage Petition No.474 of 2021 transferred from Civil Judge (S.D.)/Family Court at Thane, Maharashtra to competent court at Gaya, Bihar; Thane court directed to transmit records; Gaya court to explore mediation; Registry to send order for compliance
Law Points
- Transfer of matrimonial cases
- convenience of parties
- jurisdiction under Code of Civil Procedure
- 1908
- mediation in family disputes



