Supreme Court Allows Transfer Petition in Matrimonial Dispute for Convenience of Wife. Transfer Granted from Thane, Maharashtra to Gaya, Bihar Under Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 with Direction for Mediation.

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Case Note & Summary

The dispute arose from a matrimonial case where the petitioner-wife filed a transfer petition in the Supreme Court seeking to move a marriage petition initiated by the respondent-husband from the Court of Civil Judge (S.D.)/Family Court at Thane, Maharashtra to a competent court at Gaya, Bihar. The petitioner-wife argued for transfer based on convenience, while the respondent-husband had filed the original petition in Thane. The Supreme Court issued notice on 27.09.2021 and passed an interim order staying further proceedings in Thane. After hearing learned counsel and perusing the record, the court considered the facts and circumstances and deemed it appropriate to allow the transfer. The legal issue centered on the transfer of matrimonial cases under civil procedure for the convenience of parties. The court's analysis focused on the practical aspects and the need for accessibility, without delving into detailed statutory provisions. The decision allowed the transfer petition, directing the Thane court to transmit records to the District Judge, Gaya, who would assign it to a competent court. Additionally, the Gaya court was instructed to explore settlement through mediation, and the Registry was tasked with sending the order for compliance. The judgment was delivered on 05.09.2022, favoring the petitioner-wife by granting the transfer.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure - Transfer of Cases - Convenience of Parties - Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 - The petitioner-wife sought transfer of a marriage petition from Thane, Maharashtra to Gaya, Bihar for convenience - The Supreme Court allowed the transfer petition after hearing parties and perusing the record, directing immediate transmission of records and exploration of mediation - Held that transfer is appropriate considering facts and circumstances (Paras 1-2).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the petition filed by the husband in Thane, Maharashtra should be transferred to Gaya, Bihar for the convenience of the wife

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Final Decision

Transfer petition allowed; Marriage Petition No.474 of 2021 transferred from Civil Judge (S.D.)/Family Court at Thane, Maharashtra to competent court at Gaya, Bihar; Thane court directed to transmit records; Gaya court to explore mediation; Registry to send order for compliance

Law Points

  • Transfer of matrimonial cases
  • convenience of parties
  • jurisdiction under Code of Civil Procedure
  • 1908
  • mediation in family disputes
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Case Details

2022 LawText (SC) (9) 69

Transfer Petition (Civil) No.1329 of 2021

2022-09-05

Uday Umesh Lalit, S. Ravindra Bhat

Aprajita Chakraborty

Anirban Biswangri

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Nature of Litigation

Transfer petition in a matrimonial dispute

Remedy Sought

Petitioner-wife seeks transfer of marriage petition from Thane, Maharashtra to Gaya, Bihar

Filing Reason

For convenience of the wife

Previous Decisions

Notice issued on 27.09.2021 with interim order staying proceedings in Thane

Issues

Whether the marriage petition should be transferred from Thane, Maharashtra to Gaya, Bihar

Ratio Decidendi

Transfer of matrimonial cases may be granted for convenience of parties under Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, with consideration of facts and circumstances

Judgment Excerpts

This transfer petition has been filed by the petitioner-wife seeking transfer of petition filed by the respondent-husband in the Court of Civil Judge (S.D.)/Family Court at Thane, Maharashtra to the Court of competent jurisdiction at Gaya, Bihar Considering the facts and circumstances on the record, we deem it appropriate to allow this transfer petition The Court at Gaya is directed to explore the possibility of settlement between the parties through the process of mediation

Procedural History

Transfer Petition (Civil) No.1329 of 2021 filed in Supreme Court; notice issued on 27.09.2021 with interim stay; heard on 05.09.2022; transfer allowed

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908:
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Supreme Court Supreme Court Allows Transfer Petition in Matrimonial Dispute for Convenience of Wife. Transfer Granted from Thane, Maharashtra to Gaya, Bihar Under Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 with Direction for Mediation.
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