Bombay High Court Allows Writ Petition for Project Affected Certificate and Compassionate Employment Under Maharashtra Project Affected Persons Rehabilitation Act, 1999. Collector Directed to Issue Certificate and Power Company to Consider Compassionate Appointment.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: NAGPUR In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Hanuman Ramaji Chikankar, filed a writ petition before the Bombay High Court at Nagpur seeking quashing of the order dated 30/07/2020 passed by respondent No.2-Collector, Nagpur, refusing to issue a certificate of 'Project Affected Person' under Section 5(c) of the Maharashtra Project Affected Persons Rehabilitation Act, 1999. The petitioner also sought a direction to respondent Nos.3 and 4 (Maharashtra State Power Generation Company Limited and its Koradi Thermal Power Station) to provide him employment on compassionate basis in Class-III or Class-IV category. The petitioner's land bearing Survey No.127/2, admeasuring 1.28 HR, belonging to his father, was acquired in the year 1980 for the project of respondent No.4 for an aerial rope-way from Kamptee to Koradi. Respondent No.3 had formulated a policy for providing employment to one person from project affected families. The Collector refused to issue the certificate, leading to the petition. The Court, after hearing the parties, held that the petitioner is entitled to the certificate as his land was acquired for the project. The Court quashed the Collector's order and directed the Collector to issue the certificate within four weeks. Further, the Court directed respondent No.3 to consider the petitioner for compassionate appointment in Class-III or Class-IV category within eight weeks, considering his qualifications. The petition was allowed with no order as to costs.

Headnote

A) Project Affected Persons - Certificate of Project Affected Person - Section 5(c) of Maharashtra Project Affected Persons Rehabilitation Act, 1999 - The petitioner's land was acquired in 1980 for a project of respondent No.3. The Collector refused to issue the certificate. The Court held that the petitioner is entitled to the certificate as his land was acquired for the project and he is a project affected person. (Paras 2-5)

B) Compassionate Employment - Policy of Respondent No.3 - The respondent No.3 formulated a policy for providing employment to one person from project affected families. The Court directed respondent No.3 to consider the petitioner for compassionate appointment in Class-III or Class-IV category considering his qualifications. (Paras 2, 6-7)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the petitioner is entitled to a certificate of 'Project Affected Person' under Section 5(c) of the Maharashtra Project Affected Persons Rehabilitation Act, 1999, and consequential compassionate employment.

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Final Decision

The writ petition is allowed. The order dated 30/07/2020 passed by respondent No.2-Collector is quashed and set aside. Respondent No.2 is directed to issue a certificate of 'Project Affected Person' to the petitioner within four weeks. Respondent No.3 is directed to consider the petitioner for compassionate appointment in Class-III or Class-IV category within eight weeks, considering his qualifications. Rule is made absolute in those terms. No order as to costs.

Law Points

  • Project Affected Person
  • Certificate of Project Affected Person
  • Compassionate Appointment
  • Maharashtra Project Affected Persons Rehabilitation Act
  • 1999
  • Section 5(c)
  • Writ of Mandamus
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Case Details

2023 LawText (BOM) (01) 293

Writ Petition No.3602 of 2020

2023-01-02

Rohit B. Deo, Y.G. Khobragade

Mr. A.B. Patil for Petitioner, Mrs. Ketki Joshi for Respondent Nos.1 & 2, Mr. D.M. Kale for Respondent Nos.3 & 4

Hanuman Ramaji Chikankar

State of Maharashtra, Collector Nagpur, Maharashtra State Power Generation Company Limited, Maharashtra State Power Generation Company Limited Koradi Thermal Power Station

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petition seeking quashing of order refusing project affected certificate and direction for compassionate employment.

Remedy Sought

Quashing of order dated 30/07/2020 passed by Collector, issuance of project affected certificate, and direction to provide compassionate employment.

Filing Reason

Collector refused to issue project affected certificate despite land acquisition for project.

Previous Decisions

Order dated 30/07/2020 passed by respondent No.2-Collector refusing to issue certificate.

Issues

Whether the petitioner is entitled to a certificate of 'Project Affected Person' under Section 5(c) of the Maharashtra Project Affected Persons Rehabilitation Act, 1999? Whether the petitioner is entitled to compassionate employment from respondent No.3?

Submissions/Arguments

Petitioner argued that his land was acquired in 1980 for the project and he is entitled to project affected certificate and employment as per policy. Respondents opposed the petition, but the Court found merit in petitioner's claim.

Ratio Decidendi

A person whose land is acquired for a project is entitled to a certificate of 'Project Affected Person' under Section 5(c) of the Maharashtra Project Affected Persons Rehabilitation Act, 1999, and may be entitled to compassionate employment as per the project's policy.

Judgment Excerpts

By the present writ petition, the petitioner prays for quashing and setting aside the order dated 30/07/2020 passed by respondent No.2-Collector and issuance of direction against respondent No.2 for issuance of certificate of 'Project Affected Person'. The grievance of the petitioner is that in the year 1980, the respondents acquired the land bearing Survey No.127/2, admeasuring 1.28 HR of his father for the project of respondent No.4 for aerial rope-way from Kamptee to Koradi.

Procedural History

The petitioner filed Writ Petition No.3602 of 2020 before the Bombay High Court at Nagpur challenging the order dated 30/07/2020 passed by the Collector, Nagpur, refusing to issue a project affected certificate. The petition was heard and finally disposed of on 02/01/2023.

Acts & Sections

  • Maharashtra Project Affected Persons Rehabilitation Act, 1999: Section 5(c)
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