Bombay High Court Allows Writ Petitions Challenging Cancellation of Scheduled Tribe Certificate Due to Spelling Error - Petitioner's Tribe Certificate Restored with Directions for Reconsideration by Committee. The Court held that a minor spelling mistake in the caste name 'Mannervarlu' does not warrant cancellation of the certificate and directed the Committee to reconsider the validation afresh.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The petitioner, Deepak Ramdas Myatrekar, was issued a Tribe Certificate by the Tahsildar, Jalna on 18.06.1987. He was temporarily appointed by the MSRTC on 28.01.1994, which forwarded his tribe claim for validation to the Committee. However, he left MSRTC within a year. On 12.02.1996, the Zilla Parishad, Jalna appointed him as a Junior Accountant on a post reserved for ST category. The Zilla Parishad forwarded a proposal for validation of his claim to the Committee. The Committee, by order dated 19.01.2017, cancelled the certificate due to a spelling mistake of 'w' written in place of 'v' in 'Mannervarlu', with liberty to obtain a properly spelled certificate in Form C. The petitioner obtained a fresh certificate with correct spelling in Form C on 07.08.2017 from the S.D.O. Jalna. The petitioner filed two writ petitions challenging the Committee's order and seeking restoration of the certificate. The Court considered the submissions and held that the cancellation was not justified as the error was minor. The Court set aside the Committee's order and directed the Committee to reconsider the validation afresh on merits, considering the corrected certificate and other relevant documents, within three months.

Headnote

A) Service Law - Scheduled Tribe Certificate - Validation - Spelling Error - The Committee cancelled the petitioner's tribe certificate due to a spelling mistake of 'w' in place of 'v' in 'Mannervarlu', with liberty to obtain a fresh certificate in Form C. The Court held that the cancellation was not justified as the error was minor and the petitioner had obtained a corrected certificate. The Court directed the Committee to reconsider the validation afresh on merits, considering the corrected certificate and other relevant documents. (Paras 4-6)

B) Service Law - Scheduled Tribe Certificate - Reconsideration - Directions - The Court set aside the Committee's order dated 19.01.2017 and directed the Committee to decide the validation of the petitioner's tribe claim afresh, after giving an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner, within a period of three months from the date of the judgment. (Para 6)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the Scheduled Tribe Caste Certificate Verification Committee was justified in cancelling the petitioner's tribe certificate solely on the ground of a spelling mistake in the caste name 'Mannervarlu' and whether the petitioner is entitled to restoration of the certificate or a fresh consideration.

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Final Decision

The Court allowed both writ petitions, set aside the Committee's order dated 19.01.2017, and directed the Committee to reconsider the validation of the petitioner's tribe claim afresh on merits, after giving an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner, within a period of three months from the date of the judgment.

Law Points

  • Tribe certificate validation
  • spelling error in caste name
  • cancellation with liberty to obtain fresh certificate
  • reconsideration by committee
  • natural justice
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Case Details

2023 LawText (BOM) (01) 16

WRIT PETITION NO.8502 OF 2019 WITH WRIT PETITION NO.13093 OF 2022

2023-01-05

Ravindra V. Ghuge, Sanjay A. Deshmukh

S.M.Vibhute for petitioner, S.G.Karlekar, AGP for respondent Nos. 1 and 2

Deepak S/o Ramdas Myatrekar

The State of Maharashtra, The Scheduled Tribe Caste Certificate Verification Committee Aurangabad, The Chief Executive Officer Zilla Parishad Jalna, The Chief Accounts and Finance Officer Zilla Parishad Jalna

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Nature of Litigation

Writ petitions challenging the cancellation of a Scheduled Tribe certificate due to a spelling mistake.

Remedy Sought

The petitioner sought restoration of the tribe certificate or a direction for reconsideration by the Committee.

Filing Reason

The Committee cancelled the petitioner's tribe certificate on 19.01.2017 due to a spelling error in the caste name 'Mannervarlu'.

Previous Decisions

The Committee cancelled the certificate with liberty to obtain a fresh certificate in Form C. The petitioner obtained a corrected certificate on 07.08.2017.

Issues

Whether the Committee was justified in cancelling the tribe certificate solely on the ground of a spelling mistake. Whether the petitioner is entitled to restoration of the certificate or a fresh consideration.

Submissions/Arguments

The petitioner argued that the spelling mistake was minor and he had obtained a corrected certificate. The respondents submitted that the Committee had acted within its powers.

Ratio Decidendi

A minor spelling mistake in a tribe certificate does not warrant cancellation of the certificate; the Committee should consider the corrected certificate and other relevant documents and decide the validation afresh on merits.

Judgment Excerpts

Since the certificate contained a spelling mistake of ‘w’ written in place of ‘v’ in “Mannervarlu”, the Committee cancelled the certificate of the petitioner with liberty to acquire a properly spelled certificate in Form C, vide it's order dated 19.01.2017. The petitioner received a fresh certificate with correct spelling in Form ‘C’, on 07.08.2017 from the S.D.O. Jalna.

Procedural History

The Tahsildar issued a tribe certificate on 18.06.1987. The petitioner was appointed by MSRTC on 28.01.1994, which forwarded the claim for validation. He left MSRTC within a year. On 12.02.1996, Zilla Parishad appointed him as Junior Accountant on a reserved ST post. Zilla Parishad forwarded a validation proposal. The Committee cancelled the certificate on 19.01.2017 due to spelling error. Petitioner obtained corrected certificate on 07.08.2017. Petitioner filed WP No.8502/2019 and WP No.13093/2022 challenging the cancellation.

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High Court Bombay High Court Allows Writ Petitions Challenging Cancellation of Scheduled Tribe Certificate Due to Spelling Error - Petitioner's Tribe Certificate Restored with Directions for Reconsideration by Committee. The Court held that a minor spelling mis...
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