Case Note & Summary
The appellants, Raju Appasaheb Patil and Suraj Appasaheb Patil, were convicted by the District Judge-1 and Additional Sessions Judge, Sangli, under Section 302 read with Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) for the murder of the deceased. They were sentenced to life imprisonment and a fine of Rs.2,000 each, with default rigorous imprisonment for three months. The trial court also acquitted them of offences under Sections 323, 504, and 506 read with Section 34 IPC. The appellants challenged the conviction before the Bombay High Court. The High Court heard arguments from Dr. Yug Chaudhry for the appellants and Mr. Vinod Chate, APP for the State. The court examined the evidence, including eyewitness testimony and medical reports, which established that the appellants jointly assaulted the deceased with an iron rod and a stick, causing multiple injuries leading to death. The court found that the common intention under Section 34 IPC was clearly established by their concerted action. The High Court upheld the conviction and sentence, dismissing the appeal. The judgment was delivered on 11th March 2024 by a division bench comprising Justice A.S. Gadkari and Justice Shyam C. Chandak.
Headnote
A) Criminal Law - Murder - Common Intention - Section 302 read with Section 34 Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Conviction upheld where appellants jointly assaulted deceased with iron rod and stick, causing fatal injuries - Held that the trial court correctly appreciated evidence of eyewitnesses and medical evidence establishing homicidal death and common intention (Paras 1-2).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the conviction of the appellants under Section 302 read with Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code for murder is sustainable based on the evidence on record.
Final Decision
The High Court dismissed the appeal and upheld the conviction and sentence of life imprisonment under Section 302 read with Section 34 IPC.
Law Points
- Murder
- Common Intention
- Section 302 IPC
- Section 34 IPC
- Life Imprisonment
- Conviction Appeal




