Bombay High Court Grants Bail to Accused in POCSO and Atrocities Act Case — Prima Facie Love Affair Not Rape. The court held that the victim's statement indicated a consensual relationship, and the ingredients of rape and atrocities were not made out.

High Court: Bombay High Court Bench: AURANGABAD In Favour of Accused
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Case Note & Summary

The applicant, Ashfak s/o Jafar Shaikh, filed a bail application under Section 439 CrPC in connection with Crime No. 179 of 2023 registered at Himayatnagar Police Station, Nanded, for offences under Sections 376(2)(j), 452, 342, 506 IPC, Section 4 of the POCSO Act, and Sections 3(1)(w)(i), 3(1)(w)(ii), 3(2)(va) of the Atrocities Act. The victim, a 15-year-old girl, alleged that on 24.8.2023, the applicant entered her house, threatened her with a razor, and committed sexual intercourse. However, the court noted that the victim's statement revealed she was in a love affair with the applicant, and the incident was not forcible. The court also observed that the victim did not mention the applicant's caste, and the applicant was not from a different caste, making the Atrocities Act offences inapplicable. The court granted bail, noting that the applicant had no criminal antecedents and was in custody since 25.8.2023. The court imposed conditions including furnishing a PR bond of Rs. 15,000 with one solvent surety, not tampering with evidence, and not entering the village of the victim except for court appearances.

Headnote

A) Criminal Procedure Code - Bail - Section 439 CrPC - Prima Facie Case - The court considered bail application for offences under POCSO Act and Atrocities Act. Held that where the victim's statement and surrounding circumstances indicate a love affair rather than forcible rape, bail may be granted. (Paras 1-5)

B) POCSO Act - Sexual Offences - Consent - Age of Victim - Section 4 POCSO Act - The victim was 15 years old, but the court noted that the victim's own statement showed she was in a relationship and the incident was not forcible. Held that the ingredients of rape are not prima facie made out. (Paras 2-5)

C) Atrocities Act - False Implication - Sections 3(1)(w)(i), 3(1)(w)(ii), 3(2)(va) - The court observed that the victim did not disclose the caste of the applicant in her statement, and the applicant was not a member of a different caste. Held that the offences under Atrocities Act are not made out. (Paras 4-5)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the applicant is entitled to bail under Section 439 CrPC when the victim was 15 years old and the allegations include rape under POCSO Act and offences under Atrocities Act, but the evidence suggests a consensual love affair.

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Final Decision

The court allowed the bail application and directed the applicant to be released on bail on furnishing a PR bond of Rs. 15,000 with one solvent surety. The applicant must not tamper with evidence, not enter the village of the victim except for court appearances, and attend the trial regularly.

Law Points

  • Bail under Section 439 CrPC
  • Prima facie case
  • Love affair
  • Consent
  • POCSO Act
  • Atrocities Act
  • Age of victim
  • False implication
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Case Details

2024 LawText (BOM) (02) 101

BAIL APPLICATION NO. 2151 OF 2023

2024-02-22

Sanjay A. Deshmukh

2024:BHC-AUG:9176

Mr. Manpreet Ajeet Singh Granthi, Mr. Mukesh K. Goyanka, Mr. Anand Dale

Ashfak s/o Jafar Shaikh

The State of Maharashtra, XYZ

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Nature of Litigation

Bail application under Section 439 CrPC for offences under IPC, POCSO Act, and Atrocities Act.

Remedy Sought

The applicant sought bail from custody.

Filing Reason

The applicant was arrested for allegedly raping a 15-year-old girl and committing offences under POCSO and Atrocities Acts.

Issues

Whether the applicant is entitled to bail under Section 439 CrPC. Whether the allegations prima facie constitute rape under POCSO Act and offences under Atrocities Act.

Submissions/Arguments

Learned advocate for the applicant submitted that it is a case of love affair between the applicant and the victim girl, and the victim's statement shows she was in a relationship with the applicant. The applicant argued that the victim did not disclose the caste of the applicant, and the applicant is not from a different caste, so Atrocities Act offences are not made out. The applicant has no criminal antecedents and is in custody since 25.8.2023.

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that the victim's statement indicates a love affair and not forcible rape, and the ingredients of offences under POCSO Act and Atrocities Act are not prima facie made out. Therefore, the applicant is entitled to bail.

Judgment Excerpts

It is averred in the report by the victim girl child, who was 15 years old at the relevant time that on 24.8.2023, she was at her house. Learned advocate for the applicant submitted that it is a case of love affair between the applicant and the victim girl. The victim in her statement has stated that she was in love with the applicant and the incident was not forcible. The victim has not disclosed the caste of the applicant in her statement. The applicant has no criminal antecedents.

Procedural History

The applicant was arrested on 25.8.2023 in connection with Crime No. 179 of 2023. He filed a bail application under Section 439 CrPC, which was heard and decided on 22.2.2024.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973: 439
  • Indian Penal Code, 1860: 376(2)(j), 452, 342, 506
  • Protection of Children From Sexual Offences Act, 2012: 4
  • Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989: 3(1)(w)(i), 3(1)(w)(ii), 3(2)(va)
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