Case Note & Summary
The Bombay High Court dismissed a Public Interest Litigation (PIL) filed by the Association for Protection of Civil Rights (APCR) and three other individuals challenging a tender issued by the Thane Municipal Corporation for the construction of a commercial complex. The petitioners alleged irregularities in the tender process, including favoritism towards the respondent contractor, M/s. Shayona Corporation. The court, after hearing the parties, found that the petition was not in the public interest but was motivated by private commercial rivalry. The court noted that the petitioners had not demonstrated any illegality or arbitrariness in the tender process. The court held that the scope of judicial review in tender matters is limited and that courts should not interfere unless the process is mala fide or perverse. The court found no such infirmity and dismissed the PIL with costs.
Headnote
A) Public Interest Litigation - Locus Standi - PIL challenging tender process - Petition filed by business rivals to scuttle tender - No public interest involved - Held that the petition is not maintainable as it is filed to further private commercial interests (Paras 1-10). B) Tender Process - Judicial Review - Scope of interference - Courts can interfere only if tender process is arbitrary, discriminatory, or mala fide - No such illegality found - Held that the tender process was fair and transparent (Paras 11-20).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the PIL petition challenging the tender process for construction of a commercial complex is maintainable and whether the tender process suffers from any illegality or arbitrariness warranting interference under Article 226 of the Constitution of India.
Final Decision
The court dismissed the PIL with costs, holding that no public interest is involved and the petition is an abuse of process.
Law Points
- Public Interest Litigation
- Locus Standi
- Tender Process
- Judicial Review
- Commercial Contracts




