Case Note & Summary
The case involved the appellant, Harbhajan Singh, who was convicted for the murder of Rajpal Singh under Section 302 IPC. The incident occurred on June 12, 1985, when Rajpal Singh was shot while fleeing from the appellant and two other accused, who were armed. Eyewitnesses Bhupinder Singh and Nirmal Singh testified that they saw the appellant shoot Rajpal Singh, resulting in fatal injuries. The trial court convicted the appellant, sentencing him to life imprisonment and a fine. The appellant's appeal to the Punjab and Haryana High Court was dismissed, leading to a further appeal to the Supreme Court. The appellant contended that the evidence against him was unreliable, particularly as it was inconsistent with the ballistic expert's report. However, the Supreme Court found the eyewitness accounts credible and corroborated by medical evidence. The court noted that the ballistic report supported the prosecution's case, and the appellant's claims of being falsely implicated were not substantiated. Ultimately, the Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, affirming the conviction and directing the appellant to surrender to serve his sentence.
Headnote
A) Criminal Law - Murder - Conviction under Section 302 IPC - Evidence of eyewitnesses - The court upheld the conviction of the appellant for murder based on credible eyewitness testimony corroborated by medical evidence and ballistic reports. The appellant's claims of being falsely implicated were rejected as the evidence was found trustworthy. Held that the conviction was justified (Paras 1-3).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the conviction of the appellant under Section 302 IPC was justified based on the evidence presented.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, affirming the conviction under Section 302 IPC and the sentence of life imprisonment, directing the appellant to surrender to serve the remainder of his sentence.
Law Points
- Murder
- Eyewitness Testimony
- Ballistic Evidence
- Benefit of Doubt
- Criminal Procedure


