Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from an appeal filed by the Union of India against a judgment of the Central Administrative Tribunal, which quashed the promotion selection list for the post of Assistant Purchase Officer. The respondents, who were candidates for promotion, contended that the allocation of marks for the interview and confidential reports was arbitrary and disproportionately high, which affected their selection despite scoring well in the written test. The Tribunal agreed with the respondents, stating that the marks for the interview were unreasonably high and directed the appellants to revise the selection process. The appellants argued that the Tribunal misapplied the law from a previous case, Ashok Kumar Yadav, which was not relevant to the current promotion context. They emphasized the importance of interviews in assessing candidates for higher posts, citing the need for personal attributes that written tests could not measure. The Supreme Court analyzed the arguments and found that the Tribunal's reliance on Ashok Kumar Yadav was misplaced, as that case pertained to competitive examinations rather than promotions. The Court upheld the validity of the minimum qualifying marks for interviews, stating that such provisions are within the authority's discretion. Ultimately, the Supreme Court allowed the appeal, reinstating the original selection list and emphasizing the importance of interviews in the promotion process.
Headnote
A) Administrative Law - Promotion Selection Process - Quashing of Selection List - Central Administrative Tribunal's decision to quash the promotion selection list and minimum qualifying marks for interview was erroneous - Not applicable under the principles laid down in Ashok Kumar Yadav’s case - The Supreme Court held that the Tribunal misapplied the law regarding interview marks and minimum qualifying criteria, which are permissible under the relevant administrative guidelines (Paras 1-10).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the Central Administrative Tribunal erred in quashing the promotion selection list and the minimum qualifying marks for the interview.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court allowed the appeal, reinstating the original promotion selection list and upholding the minimum qualifying marks for interviews as valid.
Law Points
- Promotion criteria
- interview marks allocation
- minimum qualifying marks
- judicial review of administrative decisions



