Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from the appointment of Dr. Kumar Bar Das as Professor of Economics (SBI Chair) at Utkal University, which was challenged by Dr. (Mrs.) Bedabati Mohanty. The Chancellor annulled Dr. Das's appointment on grounds of ineligibility due to insufficient teaching experience, prompting Dr. Das to appeal. The Supreme Court examined the qualifications required for the position, which included 'about ten years' of teaching and/or research experience. The court found that the Chancellor's decision did not adequately consider Dr. Das's research experience, which, when combined with his teaching experience, amounted to approximately nine years and one month. The court emphasized that the Chancellor's interference with the Selection Committee's decision was unwarranted, as the committee consisted of qualified experts who deemed Dr. Das eligible. The court ultimately restored Dr. Das's appointment, quashing the Chancellor's order and declaring that Dr. Mohanty's appointment was invalid as a result. The court did not find it necessary to address the SLP filed by Dr. Das against the orders in OJC No. 2144 of 1990, as the restoration of his appointment rendered it moot.
Headnote
A) Administrative Law - Appointment of Professors - Eligibility Criteria - Orissa Universities Act, 1983, Section 5(10) - The Chancellor annulled the appellant's appointment citing ineligibility due to insufficient teaching experience. The Supreme Court held that the Chancellor's decision was flawed as it failed to consider the appellant's research experience, which, when combined with teaching experience, met the eligibility criteria of 'about ten years' (Paras 1-10).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the appellant was eligible for appointment as Professor (SBI Chair) based on qualifications possessed as of the application date.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court quashed the Chancellor's order, restored the appellant's appointment as Professor (SBI Chair), and declared that the 5th respondent ceased to be Professor as a consequence.
Law Points
- Eligibility criteria
- teaching experience
- research experience
- appointment procedures
- administrative powers of Chancellor



