Supreme Court Dismisses Application for Pay Stepping Up Due to Ad Hoc Promotions. The principle of stepping up of pay does not apply when a junior has been promoted on an ad hoc basis prior to the senior's promotion, as per the Government memorandum.

In Favour of Accused
  • 3
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The dispute arose when the respondent applied to the Central Administrative Tribunal, Hyderabad, seeking to quash a government order that rejected his request for stepping up his pay to match that of his juniors who were promoted earlier. The Tribunal ruled in favor of the respondent, allowing stepping up of pay for a period of three years prior to his application. The appellants challenged this decision, arguing that the principle of stepping up does not apply when juniors are promoted on an ad hoc basis. They cited a precedent where the Supreme Court clarified that higher pay for juniors due to ad hoc promotions does not create an anomaly for seniors. The respondent contended that the previous case only addressed short-term ad hoc promotions, while his junior had a long-term ad hoc promotion. The court found that the distinction made by the respondent was not supported by the relevant rules or government memorandum, which did not differentiate between short-term and long-term ad hoc promotions. The court upheld the precedent set in the earlier case and dismissed the appeal, stating that the Tribunal's reasoning was flawed and that ad hoc promotions are made based on administrative exigencies. The court concluded that the stepping up of pay was not warranted in this case.

Headnote

A) Administrative Law - Stepping Up of Pay - Application of Stepping Up Principle - Fundamental Rule 22, 1997 - The court held that the principle of stepping up of pay does not apply when a junior has been promoted on an ad hoc basis prior to the senior's promotion, as per the Government memorandum. The court dismissed the appeal against the Tribunal's order, affirming that the increased pay drawn by a junior due to ad hoc officiating does not constitute an anomaly (Paras 4-9).

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether the principle of stepping up of pay applies when a junior has been promoted on an ad hoc basis prior to the senior's promotion.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The Supreme Court allowed the appeal, set aside the Tribunal's order, and dismissed the application for stepping up of pay.

Law Points

  • Stepping up of pay
  • Ad hoc promotions
  • Fundamental Rule 22
  • Administrative policy
  • Seniority principle
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

1998 LawText (SC) (08) 54

1998-08-07

M. Srinivasan, S. Rajendra Babu

P.P. Malhotra, A.B. Sharma, Ms. Anubha Jain, C.V.S. Rao, J. Ramamurthy, L.K. Pandey, S. Nanda Kumar

Union of India & Ors.

M. Suryanarayana Rao

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Challenge to a government order regarding pay fixation.

Remedy Sought

Quashing of the government order and stepping up of pay.

Filing Reason

Respondent's pay was fixed lower than that of juniors promoted earlier.

Previous Decisions

Tribunal ruled in favor of the respondent, allowing stepping up for three years.

Issues

Application of stepping up principle in case of ad hoc promotions Distinction between short-term and long-term ad hoc promotions

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant argued that stepping up does not apply due to ad hoc promotions Respondent contended that the previous case only addressed short-term promotions

Ratio Decidendi

The principle of stepping up of pay does not apply when a junior has been promoted on an ad hoc basis prior to the senior's promotion, as clarified in the precedent case.

Judgment Excerpts

The grievance of the respondent was that though he was promoted above his pay was fixed at a lesser scale. The increased pay drawn by a junior because of ad hoc officiating or regular service rendered by him in the higher post for periods earlier than the senior is not an anomaly.

Procedural History

The respondent filed an application before the Central Administrative Tribunal, which was accepted, leading to the appeal by the Union of India.

Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
Supreme Court Supreme Court Upholds Conviction of Stenographer for Forgery — Evidence Established Fabrication of Bail Order.
Related Judgement
High Court High Court of Karnataka Upholds Rejection of Nomination Papers for Municipal Elections Due to Non-Compliance with Caste Certificate Requirements under Karnataka Municipalities Act, 1964. The court held that the Returning Officer is justified in rejec...