Case Note & Summary
The case involved appeals arising from a judgment of the Rajasthan High Court concerning the seniority of reserved candidates in the Rajasthan Police Service (R.P.S.) and Rajasthan Administrative Service (R.A.S.). The appeals were filed by both reserved and general candidates challenging the implementation of reservation rules and the determination of seniority lists. The High Court had partly allowed the writ petitions filed by general candidates, quashing promotions exceeding the 28% quota for reserved candidates and ruling that promotions from senior scale to selection scale constituted promotions for the purpose of reservation. The State of Rajasthan and general candidates contended that the High Court's decision altered seniority lists established in previous judgments, particularly in Fateh Singh Soni, and sought reconsideration of the principles laid down in Ajit Singh No.1. The court analyzed the relevant rules governing promotions and seniority, including the Rajasthan Police Service Rules, 1954, and the implications of the amendments made in 1997. The court ultimately upheld the High Court's application of Ajit Singh No.1 and No.2, affirming that seniority for roster point promotions should be determined accordingly. The court also agreed to the State's request to prevent the reversion of reserved candidates promoted before a specified date, while maintaining that their seniority would be governed by the principles established in Ajit Singh No.1 and No.2. The appeals were dismissed with the court's clarifications on seniority and promotions.
Headnote
A) Administrative Law - Reservation in Promotions - Seniority of Reserved Candidates - Rajasthan Police Service Rules, 1954, Rule 8, 9, 28-A, 33 - The court upheld the High Court's decision that promotions for reserved candidates must follow roster points and that seniority should be determined as per Ajit Singh No.1 and No.2. The court clarified that the seniority of roster point promotees cannot be counted from the date of promotion if general candidates are promoted later (Paras 1-5).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the High Court correctly applied the principles of reservation and seniority in promotions for reserved candidates in the Rajasthan Police and Administrative Services.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed all appeals, affirming the High Court's application of Ajit Singh No.1 and No.2 regarding seniority and promotions for reserved candidates. The court clarified that seniority for roster point promotions should be determined according to the principles established in these judgments, and agreed to the State's request to prevent the reversion of reserved candidates promoted before 1.4.97.
Law Points
- Reservation in promotions
- Seniority determination
- Roster points
- Implementation of Ajit Singh No.1
- Modification of seniority lists


