Supreme Court Dismisses Contempt Petition Due to Defective Affidavits — Parties Given Opportunity to File Proper Affidavits. The court found both affidavits non-compliant with Supreme Court Rules, lacking necessary verification and probative value.

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Case Note & Summary

The case involved a contempt petition filed by the complainant against the accused for failing to comply with a prior court order. The complainant, Smt. Savithramma, submitted an affidavit claiming the truth of her statements based on her knowledge, belief, and information. However, the court found the affidavit vague and non-compliant with the Supreme Court Rules, particularly regarding the verification of facts. The affidavit filed by the accused was also deemed improper as it was submitted by a clerk without personal knowledge of the facts. The court emphasized the necessity of strict adherence to the rules governing affidavits, especially when allegations of mala fides or disobedience of court orders are involved. The court rejected both affidavits due to their defects and stated that no reliance could be placed on them, leading to the dismissal of the contempt petition. However, the court allowed the parties to file proper affidavits within six weeks, indicating a willingness to consider the matter further if proper procedures were followed.

Headnote

A) Affidavit Law - Compliance with Supreme Court Rules - Defective affidavits lack probative value - Supreme Court Rules, 1966, Order XI, Rules 5 and 13 - The court held that affidavits must strictly comply with the Supreme Court Rules to be admissible as evidence. The affidavits in question were found to be vague and general, failing to indicate the facts known to the deponent, leading to their rejection. Held that proper verification is essential, especially in cases involving allegations of mala fides (Paras 1.1-1.5).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the affidavits filed in support of the contempt petition complied with the Supreme Court Rules and had probative value.

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Final Decision

The court rejected both affidavits due to non-compliance with Supreme Court Rules, leading to the dismissal of the contempt petition. However, the court allowed the parties to file proper affidavits within six weeks.

Law Points

  • Affidavit requirements
  • Supreme Court Rules compliance
  • probative value of affidavits
  • verification of facts
  • mala fides allegations
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Case Details

1988 LawText (SC) (08) 43

Contempt Petition No. 31997 of 1987

1988-08-23

K.N. Singh, E.S. Venkataramiah

1988 AIR 1987, 1988 SCR Supl. (2) 561, 1988 SCC Supl. 655, JT 1988 (3) 432, 1988 SCALE (2) 406

Padmanabha Mahale, M. Veerappa

Smt. Savithramma

Cecil Naronha & Anr.

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Nature of Litigation

Contempt petition for failure to comply with court orders

Remedy Sought

Contempt action against the accused

Filing Reason

Failure to comply with court orders

Previous Decisions

Prior court order dated 14.7.1986 in Civil Appeal No. 2277 of 1986

Issues

Compliance of affidavits with Supreme Court Rules Probative value of defective affidavits

Submissions/Arguments

Affidavit filed by complainant was vague and non-compliant Affidavit filed by accused was submitted by a clerk without personal knowledge

Ratio Decidendi

Affidavits must comply with Supreme Court Rules to be admissible; failure to do so renders them without probative value.

Judgment Excerpts

Affidavit is a mode of placing evidence before the Court. An affidavit which does not comply with the provisions of Order XI of the Supreme Court Rules, has no probative value and it is liable to be rejected. The practice of clerks of advocates filing affidavits without a proper verification is deprecated.

Procedural History

The contempt petition was filed following a prior court order. The court examined the affidavits submitted by both parties and found them defective, leading to the current judgment.

Acts & Sections

  • Supreme Court Rules, 1966: Order XI, Rules 5, 13
  • Code of Civil Procedure: Order 19, Rule 3
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