Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose among members of the State Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals in Bihar, leading to a suit filed by respondent No. 1 for an injunction against the appellants. After losing an appeal against an interim injunction, the appellants sought to revise the decision in the High Court. During the proceedings, the appellants changed their advocate to Shri Sailendra Kumar Jha, the son of Justice S.K. Jha, who was presiding over the case. The judge expressed surprise at this representation, as he was already seized of the matter. On the scheduled hearing date, the new advocate did not appear, and the previous advocate withdrew the application, leading to its dismissal. The Supreme Court was asked to consider the propriety of the advocate appearing before his father. The court noted the unclear circumstances surrounding the representation made to the advocate regarding the case's readiness for hearing. It acknowledged the potential for conflicts of interest and emphasized the importance of maintaining the integrity of the judiciary. The court concluded that the advocate's withdrawal was appropriate and dismissed the appeal without costs, urging the parties to focus on the welfare of the animals they represented (Paras 611-612).
Headnote
A) Professional Conduct - Duty of Advocate - Propriety of Advocate Appearing Before His Father - Advocates Act, 1961, Section 49(1)(C) - The court examined the propriety of an advocate representing clients in a case presided over by his father, emphasizing the need for judicial propriety and the avoidance of conflicts of interest. Held that the advocate's decision to withdraw was appropriate (Paras 611-612).
Issue of Consideration
Whether it was proper for an advocate to appear before his father, who was the presiding judge in the case.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, affirming the propriety of the advocate's withdrawal from the case and emphasizing the importance of maintaining judicial integrity. No costs were awarded.
Law Points
- Professional conduct
- Advocate's duty
- Judicial propriety
- Representation in court



