Supreme Court Dismisses Appeal Against No Confidence Motion in Zilla Parishad — Validity of Motion Affirmed.

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Case Note & Summary

The dispute arose from the no confidence motion against the president of the Zilla Parishad, elected on January 25, 1989. Following the motion initiated by 56 members on August 17, 1990, a meeting was held on September 14, 1990, where 34 members attended, and 33 voted in favor of the motion. The appellant challenged the validity of the motion and the nominations of two members, claiming they were disqualified due to holding an office of profit. The High Court partly upheld the challenge, invalidating the nominations but concluded that the motion was validly carried. The appellant appealed to the Supreme Court, arguing that the interpretation of 'for the time being' in Section 28(11) should consider the total membership at the time of the Zilla Parishad's constitution, not at the time of the motion. The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, affirming that 'for the time being' refers to the actual membership at the time of the motion, thus validating the no confidence motion as it received the support of more than half of the members present. The court overruled the previous interpretation in Bhaiya Lal v. P.N. Tiwari, emphasizing the plain meaning of the statutory language. The appeal was dismissed with no orders as to costs.

Headnote

A) Administrative Law - No Confidence Motion - Validity of Motion - U.P. Kehhetra Samiti and Zilla Parishad Adhiniyam, 1961, Section 28(11) - The phrase 'for the time being' refers to the actual membership on the date of the motion, not the constitution date. The court held that the motion was validly carried as it was supported by more than half of the existing members at the time of the vote (Paras 646-648).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the no confidence motion against the president of the Zilla Parishad was validly carried out under Section 28(11) of the U.P. Kehhetra Samiti and Zilla Parishad Adhiniyam, 1961.

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Final Decision

The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, affirming the High Court's decision that the no confidence motion was validly carried out as it was supported by more than half of the existing members at the time of the vote.

Law Points

  • Interpretation of statutory provisions
  • no confidence motion
  • membership validity
  • office of profit
  • legal standing of nominated members
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Case Details

1992 LawText (SC) (07) 5

Civil Appeal Nos. 2652-53 of 1992

1992-07-24

Kuldip Singh

1994 AIR 85

Satish Chandra, P.K. Chakraborty, Ms. Sandhya Goswami

Jivendra Nath Kaul

The Collector/District Magistrate and Anr.

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Nature of Litigation

Challenge to the validity of a no confidence motion and the legality of nominations in Zilla Parishad.

Remedy Sought

The appellant sought to overturn the no confidence motion and the nominations of two members.

Filing Reason

The appellant claimed the motion was invalid due to disqualified members participating and incorrect interpretation of statutory provisions.

Previous Decisions

The High Court partly allowed the writ petitions, invalidating the nominations but upheld the no confidence motion.

Issues

Validity of no confidence motion under Section 28(11) Interpretation of 'for the time being' in statutory context

Submissions/Arguments

The appellant argued that 'for the time being' refers to total members at constitution, not at the motion date. The respondent maintained that the motion was valid as it met the statutory requirements.

Ratio Decidendi

'For the time being' in Section 28(11) refers to the actual membership at the time of the motion, validating the no confidence motion carried by a majority of present members.

Judgment Excerpts

'For the time being' in section 28(11) of the Adhiniyam means at the moment or existing position. The conclusion was irresistible that the motion of no-confidence was carried out by more than half of the total number of members.

Procedural History

The appellant filed two writ petitions in the High Court challenging the no confidence motion and nominations, which were partly allowed. The appellant then appealed to the Supreme Court.

Acts & Sections

  • U.P. Kehhetra Samiti and Zilla Parishad Adhiniyam: Section 28(11)
  • U.P. Municipalities Act: Section 87-A
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