Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from the appellant's application for admission to the M.D.S. course at King George Medical College, Lucknow, after completing his B.D.S. course in Uttar Pradesh, where he had resided for over five years. The High Court had previously ruled that candidates who joined the B.D.S. course on nominations from other states were not bona fide residents of Uttar Pradesh merely due to their stay for educational purposes. The appellant, not a party to that writ petition, sought clarification, arguing that his residence for education should qualify him as a bona fide resident. The High Court rejected this, stating that bona fide residence required more than just a stay for studies. The Supreme Court, however, found that the appellant's residence was lawful and not fleeting, thus satisfying the definition of bona fide resident as per the Notification. The court emphasized that domicile, a concept from private international law, was irrelevant in this context. The appeal was allowed, and the High Court's order was set aside, affirming the appellant's eligibility for admission based on his residence (Paras 673-679).
Headnote
A) Education Law - Admission Criteria - Definition of Bona Fide Resident - U.P. State Universities Act, 1974, Section 28(5) - The court held that a person who has resided in Uttar Pradesh for over five years for educational purposes qualifies as a bona fide resident, irrespective of the domicile of origin. The High Court's interpretation that residence solely for studies does not qualify was found unsustainable (Paras 673-679).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the appellant was a 'bona fide resident of Uttar Pradesh' within the meaning of clause (b) of the Notification dated August 19, 1983.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court allowed the appeal, set aside the High Court's order, and ruled that the appellant was a bona fide resident of Uttar Pradesh, thus eligible for admission to the M.D.S. course.
Law Points
- Bona fide residence
- domicile
- residence qualification
- U.P. State Universities Act
- 1974
- Notification interpretation



