Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from an election for the post of Sarpanch and Panches of the Gram Panchayat in Village Ransih Khurd, District Moga, held on 29.6.2003. The Returning Officer reported a tie between the Appellant and Respondent No.1, each receiving 412 votes, leading to a draw of lots which declared the Appellant elected. However, Respondent No.1 contested the election, alleging irregularities in vote counting and improper rejection of votes. The Election Tribunal ordered a recount, which resulted in a different outcome, declaring Respondent No.1 as the winner. The Appellant challenged this decision, arguing that the Tribunal acted without jurisdiction and failed to consider the evidence presented. The Supreme Court analyzed the statutory provisions under the Punjab Panchayati Raj Act and the Election Rules, emphasizing that recounting should not be ordered without a prima facie case and proper pleadings. The Court found that the Tribunal had erred in its decision, as the Returning Officer had followed the correct procedure and the evidence did not support the need for a recount. Consequently, the appeal was allowed, and the earlier election result was reinstated, with costs awarded to the Appellant.
Headnote
A) Election Law - Counting of Votes - Validity of Recounting - Punjab Panchayati Raj Act, 1994, Rules 33, 35 - The court held that the Returning Officer's declaration of results after a draw of lots was valid and that the Election Tribunal erred in ordering a recount without sufficient grounds. The Tribunal's decision was based on insufficient evidence and improper procedure, leading to the appeal's allowance. (Paras 1-11).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the Election Tribunal was correct in directing recounting of votes despite the Returning Officer's declaration of results.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court allowed the appeal, reinstating the original election result declaring the Appellant as Sarpanch, and ordered the Respondent to bear costs quantified at Rs.10,000.
Law Points
- Election procedure
- counting of votes
- draw of lots
- election petition
- verification of pleadings
- statutory compliance


