Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from a demand for electricity charges made by the Sub Divisional Officer (P), UHBVNL against Dharam Pal, who contested the charges claiming that the meter was defective. An inspection on 04.07.2000 revealed tampering, leading to a demand of Rs.1,07,326. The respondent argued that prior to the inspection, he had reported a defect in the meter, and thus, the demand was unjustified. The District Forum ruled in favor of the respondent, stating that the demand was illegal and a reference to the Electrical Inspector was necessary under Section 26(6) of the Indian Electricity Act, 1910. The State Commission upheld this decision, prompting the appellant to appeal to the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, which dismissed the revision petition. The appellant contended that in cases of tampering, no reference to the Electrical Inspector was required, while the respondent maintained that the demand violated principles of natural justice as no notice was given before raising it. The Supreme Court analyzed the applicability of Section 26(6) and referenced previous judgments, concluding that the section is relevant only when a meter is faulty, not when tampering is involved. The court quashed the orders of the lower authorities, allowing the appeal without costs.
Headnote
A) Consumer Protection - Reference to Electrical Inspector - Applicability of Section 26(6) - Indian Electricity Act, 1910, Section 26(6) - The court held that Section 26(6) applies only when a meter is found to be faulty and not in cases of tampering or fraud. The demand raised for alleged tampering was quashed as the previous authorities failed to recognize the distinction between a faulty meter and tampering (Paras 5-6).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the demand raised for alleged tampering with the electricity meter was justified without a reference to the Electrical Inspector under Section 26(6) of the Indian Electricity Act, 1910.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court quashed the orders of the District Forum, State Commission, and National Commission, allowing the appeal without costs.
Law Points
- Consumer Protection
- Electricity Act
- Tampering
- Natural Justice
- Reference to Electrical Inspector



