Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from a special leave petition filed by the National Board of Examinations against a High Court order allowing certain respondents to sit for an examination despite not meeting the eligibility criteria. The respondents contended that they were entitled to take the examination based on past practices of the Board, while the Board argued that the respondents had not completed the requisite three years of training as mandated by Rule 7.12 of their eligibility criteria. The Supreme Court examined the arguments presented by both parties, noting that the High Court's decision was inconsistent with the statutory rules and the Board's established policies. The court emphasized that the eligibility criteria were clear and that past practices could not override these rules. The court ultimately set aside the High Court's order, affirming that the respondents were not eligible to sit for the examination and that the Board had the right to change examination schedules and guidelines as necessary. The court also noted that no malafide intentions were alleged against the Board and that the changes in examination practices were made in the interest of medical education and financial prudence. The special leave petition was disposed of accordingly.
Headnote
A) Administrative Law - Examination Eligibility - Compliance with Eligibility Criteria - National Board of Examinations Act, 2006, Rule 7.12 - The court held that the respondents did not meet the eligibility criteria for the examination as they had not completed the required three years of training. The High Court's order permitting them to sit for the examination was set aside as it disregarded the established eligibility requirements (Paras 10-12).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the respondents were eligible to sit for the examination as per the eligibility criteria set by the National Board of Examinations.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's order, ruling that the respondents were not eligible to sit for the examination as they had not completed the required training. The court emphasized adherence to the eligibility criteria established by the National Board of Examinations.
Law Points
- Eligibility criteria
- Examination schedule
- Past practice
- Academic matters
- Doctrine of legitimate expectation



