Case Note & Summary
The case involved an appeal by the Administrator of B.S.R.T.C. against a judgment of the Calcutta High Court regarding compensation for a motor vehicle accident that resulted in the death of Basudev Majhi. The Tribunal had awarded a total compensation of Rs. 2,30,400, to be paid equally by the appellant and the Superintendent of Police, Burdwan. The appellant challenged the High Court's decision, which directed that the entire amount be paid by the appellant alone, arguing that the Superintendent of Police had not appealed the Tribunal's decision and had accepted his liability. The appellant contended that the High Court's direction was unjustified as it did not provide reasons for altering the Tribunal's order. The respondent's counsel argued that the High Court had correctly assessed the situation and determined the appellant's sole responsibility. The Supreme Court analyzed the arguments and found merit in the appellant's plea, stating that the High Court could not impose a new liability without an appeal from the Superintendent of Police. The Court concluded that the original direction of the Tribunal should be upheld, requiring both the appellant and the Superintendent of Police to pay the awarded amount equally. The appeal was allowed to this extent, with no costs awarded.
Headnote
A) Motor Vehicles Act - Compensation Liability - Direction to Pay Entire Amount - Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, Section 166 - The High Court directed the appellant to pay the entire compensation amount despite the Superintendent of Police accepting liability for 50% of the award. The Supreme Court held that the High Court could not have altered the Tribunal's direction without any appeal from the Superintendent of Police questioning his liability (Paras 1-6).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the High Court erred in directing the appellant to pay the entire compensation amount awarded by the Tribunal.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court allowed the appeal, holding that the amount awarded shall be equally paid by the appellant and the Superintendent of Police, Burdwan, as directed by the Tribunal.
Law Points
- Motor Vehicles Act
- liability
- compensation
- appeal
- quantum of damages



