Case Note & Summary
The case involved a writ petition filed by the People’s Union for Civil Liberties against the Union of India concerning the non-implementation of the Integrated Child Development Scheme (ICDS). The ICDS aims to provide essential services to children aged 0-6, pregnant women, lactating mothers, and adolescent girls. The petitioner alleged that the Central and State Governments failed to implement the scheme effectively, particularly in matching grants and operationalizing Anganwadi Centres (AWCs). Reports submitted by appointed Commissioners highlighted the grim realities of the scheme's implementation, revealing that a significant number of eligible beneficiaries were left out. The court noted that only 9,52,764 AWCs had been sanctioned, with many not yet operational. The court emphasized the need for the Government of India to sanction and operationalize a minimum of 14 lakh AWCs by December 2008, ensuring that all eligible beneficiaries receive services under the ICDS. The court also directed State Governments to submit affidavits detailing the status of AWCs in SC/ST habitations and to comply with previous orders regarding the supply of nutrition. The court expressed concern over the poor utilization of allocated funds and the lack of compliance by several States. Ultimately, the court mandated immediate action to address these issues and scheduled a follow-up for three months later.
Headnote
A) Administrative Law - Compliance with Court Orders - Non-implementation of ICDS - Supreme Court directed the Government of India to operationalize a minimum of 14 lakh Anganwadi Centres (AWCs) by December 2008, ensuring that all eligible beneficiaries receive services under the ICDS. The court noted significant shortfalls in the operationalization of AWCs and the allocation of funds, emphasizing the need for immediate action to meet the requirements of the scheme (Paras 7-8).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the Central and State Governments have complied with the Supreme Court's orders regarding the implementation of the Integrated Child Development Scheme (ICDS).
Final Decision
The Supreme Court directed the Government of India to sanction and operationalize a minimum of 14 lakh AWCs by December 2008, ensuring that all eligible beneficiaries receive services under the ICDS. The court mandated that State Governments submit affidavits detailing the status of AWCs and compliance with previous orders, emphasizing the need for immediate action to address the shortfalls in the scheme.
Law Points
- Implementation of ICDS
- Universalization of services
- Compliance with court orders
- Allocation of funds
- Operationalization of Anganwadi Centres
