Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose over a land located at village Nardu, Teshil Rajpura, involving two suits: one filed by the respondents for permanent and mandatory injunction and another by the appellants for permanent injunction against dispossession. The trial court dismissed the respondents' suit and decreed the appellants' suit. However, the Appellate Court found that the land was part of a public street and that the appellants failed to prove any right, title, or interest in the land. The court noted that the appellants admitted in their own suit that the land was shamlat deh, which cannot be privately owned. The Appellate Court's findings included admissions from witnesses regarding the presence of electric wires and the nature of the land, which supported the conclusion that the appellants had encroached upon public property. The Supreme Court upheld the Appellate Court's decision, stating that the trial court had erred in its judgment and found no merit in the appeals, dismissing them without costs.
Headnote
A) Property Law - Public Street - Encroachment on Public Land - Evidence Act, 1872, Section 58 - The court found that the land in question was shamlat deh and could not be privately owned, leading to the conclusion that the appellants had encroached upon a public street. The admissions made by the appellants' witnesses regarding the nature of the land were deemed sufficient evidence to support this finding. Held that the trial court erred in its judgment (Paras 11-14).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the appellants encroached upon a public street and the nature of the land being shamlat deh.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the appeals, finding no merit in the claims made by the appellants regarding ownership and encroachment on public land.
Law Points
- Public street
- Shamlat deh
- Admission as evidence
- Encroachment
- Evidence Act
- 1872
- Section 58



