Case Note & Summary
This case involved an appeal under Section 116-A of the Representation of the People Act, 1951, challenging the dismissal of an election petition by the High Court of Uttaranchal. The appellant, Anil Baluni, contested the election of Surendra Singh Negi from the 29 Kotdwar Legislative Assembly Constituency, claiming that his nomination papers were improperly rejected. The election process was initiated with a notification from the Election Commission, and the appellant filed his nomination papers on 22.1.2002, which included Forms 'A' and 'B' as required by the Symbols Order. However, the Returning Officer rejected these papers, claiming that the forms were submitted late on 23.1.2002. The appellant argued that he had complied with all requirements and that the rejection was based on improper grounds. The High Court dismissed the election petition, leading to the appeal. The Supreme Court examined the evidence, including testimonies and forensic reports, which indicated that the Returning Officer had altered the documents after initially declaring them valid. The court concluded that the rejection of the nomination papers was improper and declared the election of the respondent void, ordering a fresh election for the constituency.
Headnote
A) Election Law - Improper Rejection of Nomination Papers - Burden of Proof - Representation of the People Act, 1951, Sections 80, 81, 100(1)(c) - The court found that the appellant had filed his nomination papers along with Forms 'A' and 'B' on the prescribed date, and their rejection was improper. The evidence indicated that the Returning Officer had made interpolations in the documents after initially declaring them valid, leading to the conclusion that the election of the respondent was void. Held that the election petition was allowed (Paras 17-18).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the nomination papers of the appellant were improperly rejected as alleged?
Final Decision
The Supreme Court allowed the appeal, declared the election of the respondent void, and ordered the Election Commission to conduct a fresh election for the 29 Kotdwar Assembly Constituency.
Law Points
- Election law
- improper rejection of nomination papers
- statutory compliance
- burden of proof
- election petition


