Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from the termination of the respondent's services as a trainee in the appellant's cane development department, following the conclusion of a state-sponsored training scheme in 1987. The respondent, who had been appointed as a trainee in 1986, claimed that his termination was unjustified, especially since 11 other trainees were regularized. The appellant contended that the respondent did not qualify for regularization and that his termination was lawful under the U.P. Industrial Disputes Act. The Labour Court found that the respondent's termination complied with Section 6N of the Act, as he was paid due compensation and the scheme had ended. The High Court, however, ruled in favor of the respondent, citing unfair labour practices. The Supreme Court reversed this decision, emphasizing that the respondent had no legal right to regularization and that the Labour Court's findings were supported by evidence. The court noted that completion of 240 days of service does not automatically entitle a worker to regularization, particularly when the appointment was not made according to established rules. The appeal was allowed, and the High Court's judgment was set aside without costs.
Headnote
A) Labour Law - Unfair Labour Practice - Termination of Services - U.P. Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, Section 6N - The court held that the termination of the respondent's services was in compliance with the provisions of Section 6N, as the training scheme had ended and the respondent was not qualified for regularization. The Labour Court's findings were upheld, rejecting claims of unfair labour practice and discrimination (Paras 1-5).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the termination of the respondent's services was unjustified and illegal under the U.P. Industrial Disputes Act.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court allowed the appeal, set aside the High Court's judgment, and upheld the Labour Court's award, confirming that the termination was lawful and no costs were awarded.
Law Points
- Unfair labour practice
- retrenchment
- compliance with statutory provisions
- apprentices' rights
- regularization of services


