Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from the appellant's claim for sales tax exemption under the Sales Tax Incentive Scheme, 1987 and the Sales Tax New Incentive Scheme for Industries, 1989. The appellant, M/s Vividh Marbles Pvt. Ltd, opted for the 1989 Scheme and applied for an eligibility certificate on 01.04.1995, which was granted on 07.12.1996, limiting the exemption to 75%. The appellant contended that it relied on representations from the State regarding the applicability of the 1987 Scheme and did not collect sales tax from customers. The Assessing Authority later issued a notice for the recovery of sales tax on 25% of the turnover, leading to the appellant filing a writ petition, which was dismissed. The appellant argued that it should be granted the benefits of the 1987 Scheme instead. The court analyzed the provisions of both schemes and concluded that the appellant, having opted for the 1989 Scheme, could not claim benefits under the 1987 Scheme. The court emphasized that the appellant was aware of its entitlement and could not benefit from the Assessing Authority's mistake in referencing the 1987 Scheme. The appeal was dismissed, and costs were awarded to the respondent.
Headnote
A) Tax Law - Sales Tax Exemption - Entitlement under Multiple Schemes - Sales Tax Incentive Scheme, 1987 and 1989 - Appellant opted for the 1989 Scheme and was not entitled to claim benefits under the 1987 Scheme after making that choice. The court held that the appellant could not revert to the 1987 Scheme benefits after opting for the 1989 Scheme, as it was aware of the implications of its choice (Paras 20-25).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the appellant was entitled to the benefits under the 1987 Scheme after opting for the 1989 Scheme.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, affirming that the appellant could not claim benefits under the 1987 Scheme after opting for the 1989 Scheme. The court held that the appellant was aware of its entitlement and could not benefit from the Assessing Authority's mistake. Costs were awarded to the respondent.
Law Points
- Sales Tax Incentive Scheme
- Industrial Policy
- eligibility certificate
- retrospective operation
- tax exemption
- statutory authority
- mistake rectification


