Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from the recruitment process for the post of Cook by the Indian Air Force, where the respondent, Shri Ramesh Singh Rajput, was selected but not appointed due to discrepancies in his declared date of birth. The respondent claimed his date of birth as 17.3.1978 in his application, while his school records indicated 17.3.1977. He filed an application before the Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT) seeking appointment, arguing that the Central Civil Services and Civil Posts (Upper Age Limits for Direct Recruitment) Rules, 1998 allowed for an age relaxation of two years, which would make him eligible for the position. The CAT ruled in favor of the respondent, stating that the rules applied to his case and granted him the benefit of age relaxation. However, the appellants challenged this decision in the Madhya Pradesh High Court, which upheld the CAT's ruling. The appellants contended that the rules did not apply as the recruitment was not conducted by the Union Public Service Commission or Staff Selection Commission, but rather by a board constituted by the Commanding Officer. The Supreme Court found that the lower courts failed to adequately consider the implications of the age declaration and the lack of proper pleadings regarding the relaxation aspect. Consequently, the Supreme Court quashed the orders of the CAT and the High Court, allowing the respondent to seek relaxation from the appropriate authority without expressing an opinion on the merits of such a request. The appeal was allowed without costs.
Headnote
A) Administrative Law - Recruitment Age Limits - Applicability of Age Relaxation Rules - Central Civil Services and Civil Posts (Upper Age Limits for Direct Recruitment) Rules, 1998, Section Not Mentioned - The court examined whether the age relaxation rules applied to the recruitment process for the post of Cook in the Indian Air Force. It held that the rules were applicable and that the respondent was entitled to seek relaxation, but noted that the issue of age declaration was not adequately addressed by the lower courts. Held that the orders of the CAT and High Court were unsustainable (Paras 4-13).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the Central Civil Services and Civil Posts (Upper Age Limits for Direct Recruitment) Rules, 1998 applied to the recruitment process in question and the validity of the respondent's age declaration.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court quashed the orders of the CAT and the High Court, allowing the respondent to seek age relaxation from the appropriate authority. The court did not express an opinion on the merits of the relaxation request and allowed the appeal without costs.
Law Points
- Age relaxation
- recruitment rules
- false declaration
- administrative tribunal jurisdiction



