Case Note & Summary
The case involved an appeal filed by Orient Ceramics & Inds. Ltd against the Commissioner of Customs regarding the classification of imported tiles. The appellants imported two consignments of tiles, claiming they were unglazed porcelain tiles classifiable under sub-heading 6907.90 of the Customs Tariff Schedule, which would allow for import without a license. However, upon examination, the goods were found to be glazed tiles, which fall under heading 6908.90 and require a license for import. The appellants contested the classification, providing evidence of the manufacturing process and the distinction between unglazed and glazed tiles. The Commissioner of Customs ordered the confiscation of the goods and imposed a penalty of Rs. 10,00,000. The Tribunal upheld this decision, leading to the current appeal. The Supreme Court analyzed the reports from the Central Revenue Control Laboratory (CRCL), which confirmed the goods were glazed. The court found no merit in the appellants' arguments regarding alternative classifications and upheld the Tribunal's ruling, concluding that the imported tiles were correctly classified under tariff heading 6908.90 and dismissed the appeal, leaving the parties to bear their own costs.
Headnote
A) Customs Law - Classification of Goods - Classification of imported tiles - Central Excise Act, 1944, Section 35L(b) - The court examined the classification of imported tiles and determined they were glazed, requiring a license for import, thus affirming the Tribunal's decision. Held that the imported goods were correctly classified under tariff heading 6908.90 (Paras 9-11).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the imported goods were correctly classified as unglazed porcelain tiles or glazed tiles requiring a license for import.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, affirming the Tribunal's decision that the imported tiles were correctly classified as glazed under tariff heading 6908.90, requiring a license for import.
Law Points
- Classification of goods
- Customs Tariff
- Import licensing requirements
- Provisional release of goods


