Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from a writ application filed by Bharat Singh Bhati and others before the High Court of Madhya Pradesh, seeking relief for payment of minimum pay-scale from their initial appointment dates, similar to other employees. The High Court disposed of the writ petition by directing the payment of the minimum pay-scale, despite the State of Madhya Pradesh not filing a return to the writ petition. Following this, the State filed a review application against the High Court's order, which was rejected, leading to a writ appeal that was also dismissed. Aggrieved by these decisions, the State filed a Special Leave Petition in the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court, upon hearing the parties, noted that the High Court had erred in allowing the writ application without providing the appellants an opportunity to respond. Consequently, the Supreme Court set aside the High Court's orders and mandated that the appellants file their return within six weeks, with the High Court required to dispose of the writ application within three months after hearing both parties and issuing a reasoned order. The appeal was allowed without any order as to costs.
Headnote
A) Writ Jurisdiction - Opportunity to File Return - High Court's Justification - Constitution of India, Article 226 - The High Court allowed the writ application without giving the appellants an opportunity to file a return, which was deemed unjustified by the Supreme Court. The court set aside the orders of the High Court and directed the appellants to file their return within six weeks, ensuring a reasoned order is passed thereafter (Paras 6-6).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the High Court was justified in allowing the writ application without affording an opportunity to the appellants to file a return.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court allowed the appeal, set aside the orders of the High Court, and directed the appellants to file their return within six weeks. The High Court was instructed to dispose of the writ application within three months after hearing both parties and issuing a reasoned order.
Law Points
- Writ jurisdiction
- Minimum pay-scale
- Opportunity to file return
- Review application
- Reasoned order



