Supreme Court Remits Matter to High Court for Fresh Consideration on Constitutionality of Section 9-D of Central Excise Act. Court held that the question of constitutionality could not be raised in pending appeals filed by the Revenue, necessitating a fresh examination of the writ petitions.

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Case Note & Summary

The dispute involved the constitutionality of Section 9-D of the Central Excise and Salt Act, 1944, raised by the appellants against the respondents. The High Court had dismissed the writ petitions filed by the appellants, stating that appeals involving the same question were pending before the Supreme Court. The appellants contended that the constitutionality of the provision could be questioned, while the respondents argued that no cause of action had arisen for such a challenge. The Supreme Court noted that the pending appeals did not involve the constitutionality of Section 9-D, as they were filed by the Revenue. The court referred to previous decisions that established that such questions could not be raised in appeals against orders of statutory authorities. The court also highlighted that the High Court had not addressed the constitutionality issue or the respondents' objection regarding the lack of cause of action. Consequently, the Supreme Court set aside the High Court's judgments and remitted the matters for fresh consideration, urging the High Court to expedite the process. The court directed that all contentions of the parties remain open for consideration.

Headnote

A) Constitutional Law - Constitutionality of Statutes - Question of constitutionality of Section 9-D - Central Excise and Salt Act, 1944, Section 9-D - The court held that the question of constitutionality could not be raised in pending appeals as they were filed by the Revenue and did not involve such a question. The matter was remitted back to the High Court for fresh consideration of the writ petitions filed by the appellants. (Paras 3-8)

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the constitutionality of Section 9-D of the Central Excise and Salt Act, 1944 could be raised in the appeals pending before the Supreme Court.

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Final Decision

The Supreme Court set aside the impugned judgments of the High Court and remitted the matters for fresh consideration, directing the High Court to expedite the disposal of the writ petitions.

Law Points

  • Constitutionality of statutes
  • Jurisdiction of courts
  • Writ jurisdiction
  • Central Excise Act interpretation
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Case Details

2008 LawText (SC) (04) 11

Civil Appeal No. 3187 of 2008

2008-04-25

S.B. Sinha, Lokeshwar Singh Panta

M/S. G.T.C. INDUSTRIES LTD.

COLLECTOR OF CENTRAL EXCISE AND ORS.

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Nature of Litigation

Constitutional challenge to a provision of the Central Excise and Salt Act.

Remedy Sought

Appellants sought to question the constitutionality of Section 9-D.

Filing Reason

The High Court dismissed the writ petitions on the basis of pending appeals.

Previous Decisions

The High Court did not decide on the constitutionality or the cause of action.

Issues

Whether the constitutionality of Section 9-D could be raised in pending appeals Whether the High Court properly addressed the objections raised by the respondents

Submissions/Arguments

Appellants argued that the constitutionality could be questioned Respondents contended that no cause of action had arisen

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that the constitutionality of a statute cannot be raised in appeals filed by the Revenue and that the High Court must consider the matter afresh.

Judgment Excerpts

The question stands covered by a decision of this Court in Dhula Bhai vs. State of M.P. We direct accordingly.

Procedural History

The High Court dismissed the writ petitions filed by the appellants, leading to the appeals before the Supreme Court questioning the constitutionality of Section 9-D.

Acts & Sections

  • Central Excise and Salt Act, 1944: Section 9-D, Section 35L, Section 35F
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