Case Note & Summary
The case involved appeals against a judgment by the Punjab High Court regarding the selection of candidates for the posts of Assistant District Transport Officer (ADTO). The Punjab Subordinate Selection Board had advertised 12 posts, conducting a written test in March 1996, with results declared in April 1998. The appellants, who were not from SC/ST or Ex-servicemen categories, filed writ petitions challenging the selection list published in May 1998, alleging that the selection process was arbitrary and biased. They contended that the criteria for selection were framed after the results were declared and that the number of candidates called for interview exceeded permissible limits. The High Court dismissed their petitions, leading to the present appeals. The appellants argued that the lowering of standards for subsequent candidates was unjustified and that the allocation of interview marks was excessive. The respondents countered that the selection was fair and that the appellants' claims were based on misrepresentation. The Supreme Court analyzed the selection criteria and the marks awarded, concluding that the process was not arbitrary and that the appellants had not demonstrated any mala fides or bias. The court emphasized that the allocation of marks for interviews was within acceptable limits and that the appellants had participated in the process knowing the criteria. Ultimately, the court upheld the High Court's decision, stating that the selection process did not warrant judicial interference.
Headnote
A) Administrative Law - Selection Process - Validity of Selection - Constitution of India, Article 136 - The appellants challenged the selection process for ADTO posts, claiming that standards were lowered post-examination and selection criteria were improperly framed. The court held that the selection process was fair and did not warrant interference as the appellants failed to substantiate claims of bias or arbitrariness (Paras 1-12).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the selection process for the posts of Assistant District Transport Officer was valid and free from bias.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the appeals, upholding the High Court's decision that the selection process was valid and free from bias.
Law Points
- Selection criteria
- lowering standards
- interview marks allocation
- arbitrary selection
- judicial review of selection process



