Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from the decision of the State of Uttaranchal not to appoint candidates selected by the Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) prior to the formation of the new State. The State of Uttaranchal was established on 9.11.2000, and the UPPSC had conducted a selection process for various posts before this date. Following the formation of Uttaranchal, the State government issued an order on 29.8.2001, stating that it would not appoint the selected candidates due to a change in the reservation policy and other legal difficulties. The aggrieved candidates filed writ petitions challenging this order, which were upheld by the High Court, directing the State to appoint them. The State of Uttaranchal appealed to the Supreme Court, arguing that the UPPSC's recommendations were not binding due to the lack of a joint Commission and the need for the new State to establish its own recruitment processes. The Court analyzed the relevant constitutional provisions and the Uttar Pradesh Reorganisation Act, concluding that the recommendations of the UPPSC did not have legal force over the new State. The Court emphasized that the new State had the right to determine its own reservation policy and recruitment processes, and that the selection made by UPPSC could not compel appointments in Uttaranchal. The Court ultimately upheld the State's decision not to appoint the candidates selected by UPPSC, affirming the autonomy of the newly formed State in managing its public service appointments.
Headnote
A) Constitutional Law - Public Service Commission - Binding Nature of Recommendations - Constitution of India, 1950, Articles 315, 320, 323; Uttar Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2000, Section 78 - The Supreme Court held that the recommendations made by the Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) prior to the formation of the State of Uttaranchal are not binding on the new State, as the UPPSC was not a joint Commission and the new State has the autonomy to establish its own Public Service Commission (Paras 1-12).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the selection made by the Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission prior to the formation of the State of Uttaranchal is binding on the State of Uttaranchal.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court upheld the decision of the State of Uttaranchal not to appoint candidates selected by UPPSC, affirming that the recommendations were not binding due to the establishment of a new State and the autonomy it possessed to create its own Public Service Commission.
Law Points
- Constitutional provisions
- Public Service Commission
- State Reorganisation
- Reservation Policy
- Binding Nature of Recommendations



