Case Note & Summary
The case involved an appeal by Gyasiram and Angad against their conviction for murder under Section 302 IPC. The incident occurred on 9th August 1991 in village Guthina, where the accused, belonging to one community, ambushed the deceased and his companions. Both appellants were armed and followed the deceased, ultimately leading to indiscriminate firing. Gyasiram was found to have fired directly at the deceased while he was injured on the ground, resulting in death. Eyewitnesses, including Megh Singh, Shiv Narayan, and Mehtab Singh, provided consistent accounts of the incident, with some witnesses sustaining injuries themselves. The trial court scrutinized their testimonies and found them credible despite the presence of party factions in the village. The FIR was lodged promptly, supporting the prosecution's case. The appellants claimed they acted in self-defence, but this was rejected by both the trial and appellate courts. The Supreme Court found no merit in the appeal and upheld the conviction and life sentences of the appellants.
Headnote
A) Criminal Law - Murder - Conviction under Section 302 IPC - Evidence of Eyewitnesses - The court upheld the conviction of the appellants for murder based on credible eyewitness testimony and corroborative medical evidence, dismissing their appeal against the trial court's decision. The court found that the actions of the appellants were premeditated and not in exercise of the right of private defence, thus maintaining the life sentences imposed (Paras 1-2).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the conviction of the appellants under Section 302 IPC was justified based on the evidence presented.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, upholding the conviction and life sentences of the appellants for murder under Section 302 IPC.
Law Points
- Murder
- Right of Private Defence
- Eyewitness Testimony
- Corroboration of Evidence
- Indiscriminate Firing



