Case Note & Summary
The case involved the State of Punjab appealing against a judgment of the Punjab and Haryana High Court which quashed the appointment of Mr. Justice Harbans Singh Rai as Lokpal under the Punjab Lokpal Act, 1996. The High Court held that the appointment was not made in accordance with the provisions of Section 4 of the Act, which requires consultation with specific authorities. The State contended that the Lokpal had filed reports that should not be quashed. However, the Supreme Court noted that Mr. Justice Harbans Singh Rai's term would have ended in 2001, rendering the matter infructuous. The Court clarified that the State could initiate a fresh appointment under the Act. Consequently, the appeals and special leave petition were disposed of as infructuous, with directions for compliance with the Act for future appointments.
Headnote
A) Administrative Law - Appointment of Lokpal - Validity of Appointment - Punjab Lokpal Act, 1996, Section 4 - The appointment of Mr. Justice Harbans Singh Rai as Lokpal was challenged on grounds of non-compliance with statutory provisions. The High Court found the appointment ultra vires and quashed it, leading to the State's appeal which was rendered infructuous due to the term of office expiring. Held that the State may proceed with a fresh appointment as per the Act (Paras 1-3).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the appointment of Mr. Justice Harbans Singh Rai as Lokpal was in accordance with the Punjab Lokpal Act, 1996.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the appeals and special leave petition as infructuous, allowing the State to proceed with a fresh appointment under the Punjab Lokpal Act, 1996.
Law Points
- Appointment of Lokpal
- Ultra vires
- Infructuous proceedings


