Supreme Court Sets Aside High Court Order for Lack of Substantial Question of Law. The High Court's failure to formulate a substantial question of law in a second appeal led to the Supreme Court's intervention under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908.

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Case Note & Summary

The case involved a civil appeal before the Supreme Court concerning the procedural correctness of a High Court order. The appellant, Digambar, challenged the High Court's decision to allow a second appeal without formulating a substantial question of law, which is a prerequisite under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908. The Supreme Court noted that the High Court had failed to adhere to this mandatory requirement, which warranted the setting aside of its order. The court emphasized the importance of formulating a substantial question of law in second appeals to ensure proper judicial scrutiny. Consequently, the Supreme Court allowed the civil appeal, set aside the impugned order, and remitted the case back to the High Court for fresh consideration, instructing it to formulate any substantial question of law that may arise. This decision underscored the procedural safeguards intended to uphold the integrity of appellate review.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure - Second Appeal - Formulation of Substantial Question of Law - Mandatory Requirement - Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, Section Not Mentioned - The High Court allowed a second appeal without formulating a substantial question of law, which is a mandatory requirement. The Supreme Court held that the absence of such formulation rendered the High Court's order fit to be set aside, directing the matter to be remitted for fresh disposal (Paras Not Mentioned).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the High Court erred in allowing the second appeal without formulating a substantial question of law.

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Final Decision

The Supreme Court allowed the civil appeal, set aside the High Court's order, and remitted the second appeal for fresh disposal after formulating a substantial question of law.

Law Points

  • Substantial question of law
  • second appeal
  • mandatory requirement
  • High Court jurisdiction
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Case Details

2008 LawText (SC) (10) 52

Civil Appeal No. 6086 of 2008

2008-10-13

B.N. Agrawal, G.S. Singhvi

Digambar

Trimbak

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Nature of Litigation

Civil appeal concerning procedural correctness of a High Court order.

Remedy Sought

Appellant sought to set aside the High Court's order allowing a second appeal.

Filing Reason

High Court allowed a second appeal without formulating a substantial question of law.

Previous Decisions

High Court's order was challenged for not adhering to mandatory procedural requirements.

Issues

Whether the High Court erred in allowing the second appeal without formulating a substantial question of law.

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant argued that the High Court's order was invalid due to the lack of a substantial question of law. Respondent's arguments are not mentioned.

Ratio Decidendi

The Supreme Court emphasized the necessity of formulating a substantial question of law in second appeals as a procedural safeguard under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908.

Judgment Excerpts

By the impugned order, High Court allowed the second appeal pending before it without formulating substantial question of law which is mandatory in case any substantial question of law arises in such an appeal. Accordingly, civil appeal is allowed, impugned order rendered by the High Court is set aside and the second appeal is remitted to the High Court to be disposed of afresh after formulating substantial question of law, if any.

Procedural History

The case was initially placed under 'Incomplete After Notice Matters' before being argued by counsel for both parties.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908:
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