Case Note & Summary
The appeal was filed by Dadan, accused No. 2 in a homicide case, challenging his conviction and sentence by the trial court, which was confirmed by the High Court. The incident occurred on December 14, 1990, when the deceased, Jawaharlal Sahu, was attacked by a group of accused armed with deadly weapons. Witnesses, including family members of the deceased, testified to the unlawful assembly and the attack. The trial court convicted the accused under various sections of the Indian Penal Code, including murder and causing grievous hurt. The High Court upheld the conviction for all but one accused, who was acquitted. Dadan's counsel argued that the conviction was not in accordance with law, citing the lack of independent witnesses and the acquittal of another accused. The State's counsel defended the conviction, asserting that the evidence was sufficient. The Supreme Court, exercising its powers under Article 136 of the Constitution, found no error in the lower courts' decisions and dismissed the appeal, maintaining the conviction and sentence.
Headnote
A) Criminal Law - Homicide - Conviction for murder - Indian Penal Code, 1860, Sections 302, 149 - The trial court found that the accused formed an unlawful assembly with the common object to kill the deceased, leading to a conviction for murder. The High Court confirmed this conviction, finding no error in the trial court's assessment of the evidence. Held that the evidence was sufficient to uphold the conviction (Paras 6-12).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the conviction and sentence of the appellant were justified based on the evidence presented.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, maintaining the conviction and sentence awarded by the trial court and confirmed by the High Court.
Law Points
- Unlawful assembly
- Homicide
- Grievous hurt
- Benefit of doubt
- Trustworthiness of witnesses


