Supreme Court Refers Arbitration Dispute to Sole Arbitrator Due to Procedural Delays. Appointment of New Arbitrator Stayed; Justice Saghir Ahmed Appointed to Expedite Resolution.

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Case Note & Summary

The dispute arose between the appellant and the first respondent regarding certain claims referred to arbitration, with the second respondent acting as the Arbitrator. A five-member Committee appointed by the State Government had made recommendations for payment, which were to be decided by the Arbitrator as per the Supreme Court's order dated 19.1.2004. The Arbitrator issued an interim award on 24.2.2004, directing the first respondent to comply with the Committee's recommendations. However, the first respondent challenged this interim award under Sections 30 and 33 of the Arbitration Act, 1940, leading to the trial court upholding the award. The High Court, in a majority decision, set aside the interim award and instructed the Arbitrator to reconsider the application for an interim award. Following this, the Arbitrator passed away, and a new Arbitrator was appointed, but this appointment was stayed. The parties, seeking to expedite the arbitration process, agreed to appoint Justice Saghir Ahmed as the sole Arbitrator. The Supreme Court, recognizing the parties' consent, disposed of the appeals without delving into the merits of the case, directing that all disputes be referred to Justice Saghir Ahmed and that all records be transferred to him. The Court urged the Arbitrator to resolve the matter expeditiously, preferably within six months, and clarified that all previous orders regarding the appointment of an Arbitrator would be superseded by this order.

Headnote

A) Arbitration - Interim Award - Validity of Interim Award - Arbitration Act, 1940, Sections 30, 33 - The High Court set aside the interim award made by the Arbitrator and directed a fresh decision on the application for interim award. The Supreme Court disposed of the appeals by appointing a sole Arbitrator to resolve all disputes, emphasizing the need for cooperation and early disposal of the matter (Paras 2-6).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the interim award made by the Arbitrator should be upheld or set aside.

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Final Decision

The Supreme Court disposed of the appeals by appointing Justice Saghir Ahmed as the sole Arbitrator to resolve all disputes, directing the transfer of all arbitration records to him and urging for an early resolution.

Law Points

  • Arbitration
  • Interim Award
  • Appointment of Arbitrator
  • Arbitration Act
  • 1940
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Case Details

2008 LawText (SC) (12) 48

Civil Appeal Nos. 7186-7189 of 2008

2008-12-05

R. V. Raveendran, D. K. Jain

M/s. Universal Insulators & Ceramics Ltd.

U.P. Power Corporation Ltd. & Anr.

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Nature of Litigation

Dispute regarding arbitration and interim award

Remedy Sought

Appellant sought to challenge the High Court's decision setting aside the interim award.

Filing Reason

Challenge to the interim award made by the Arbitrator.

Previous Decisions

Trial court upheld the interim award; High Court set it aside.

Issues

Validity of interim award Appointment of Arbitrator

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant argued for the enforcement of the interim award. Respondent sought to challenge the interim award and requested a fresh decision.

Ratio Decidendi

The Supreme Court emphasized the importance of expediting arbitration proceedings and the need for cooperation between parties in resolving disputes.

Judgment Excerpts

The Arbitrator gave an interim award on 24.2.2004 holding that the recommendations by the committee were binding on the first respondent. We accordingly dispose of these appeals with the following directions:

Procedural History

The disputes were referred to arbitration; interim award issued by the Arbitrator; objections raised by the first respondent; trial court upheld the award; High Court set aside the award; new Arbitrator appointed; parties agreed to appoint Justice Saghir Ahmed.

Acts & Sections

  • Arbitration Act, 1940: 30, 33, 27
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