Case Note & Summary
The case involved a property dispute where the plaintiff-appellant sought a permanent injunction against the defendants-respondents regarding a building in Banda. The appellant claimed ownership based on a sale deed from Mr. Rajjan and a subsequent purchase from the Zamindar. The respondents contested the claim, asserting that the property was located in a different village and admitting only partial ownership by the appellant. The trial court initially ruled in favor of the appellant, but the First Appellate Court reversed this decision, deeming the Survey Report unreliable and siding with the respondents. The High Court upheld the First Appellate Court's ruling, stating that the matter was concluded by concurrent findings of fact. The Supreme Court found that the High Court had erred by not considering crucial evidence, including khatauni and khewat, which were essential for determining ownership. The Court emphasized that the High Court's failure to consider these documents constituted a ground for setting aside its judgment. Consequently, the Supreme Court allowed the appeal, remitting the case back to the High Court for fresh consideration, and requested a timely resolution of the matter.
Headnote
A) Civil Procedure - Second Appeal - Consideration of Material Evidence - Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 - The High Court failed to consider material documents such as khatauni and khewat while affirming the First Appellate Court's findings, which led to an incorrect conclusion regarding the ownership of the suit property. The Supreme Court held that the non-consideration of these documents warranted setting aside the High Court's judgment and remitting the case for fresh consideration (Paras 12-14).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the High Court was justified in affirming the First Appellate Court's findings without considering material evidence.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's judgment and remitted the case back to the High Court for fresh consideration, requesting a resolution within three months.
Law Points
- Concurrent findings of fact
- Second Appeal
- Article 136 jurisdiction
- material evidence consideration
- permanent injunction

