Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from an order issued by the District Magistrate of Varanasi, which directed the appellant to pay a deficit stamp fee of Rs.1,17,000 based on a deemed valuation of property at Rs.140 per sq. ft. This order was confirmed by the Divisional Commissioner and subsequently upheld by the High Court, prompting the appellant to seek relief from the Supreme Court. The core issue was the justification for the valuation set by the District Magistrate, which the court found to be arbitrary due to the absence of any discernible basis or criteria for the valuation. The respondents failed to provide any material supporting the valuation, leading the court to conclude that the order was not justifiable. Consequently, the Supreme Court allowed the appeal, set aside the impugned orders, and remitted the matter back to the District Magistrate, directing that appropriate orders be passed after allowing the parties to present evidence regarding the property's valuation. The judgment emphasized the need for adherence to principles of natural justice in administrative decisions.
Headnote
A) Administrative Law - Arbitrariness in Valuation - Lack of Basis for Property Valuation - Indian Stamp Act, 1899, Section 47A - The court found that the District Magistrate's order lacked a discernible basis for fixing the property value at Rs.140 per sq. ft., leading to a conclusion of arbitrariness. The appeal was allowed, and the matter was remitted for appropriate proceedings with an opportunity for evidence (Paras 1-2).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the valuation of the property at Rs.140 per sq. ft. was justified and whether the orders of the District Magistrate were arbitrary.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court allowed the appeal, set aside the orders of the District Magistrate, Divisional Commissioner, and High Court, and remitted the matter for appropriate proceedings.
Law Points
- Arbitrariness in administrative orders
- valuation of property
- principles of natural justice


