Supreme Court Modifies Employment Award on Back Wages — Management Ordered to Pay 50%. Court found that the workman was entitled to back wages but limited the amount due to the duration of non-employment.

  • 1
Judgement Image
Font size:
Print

Case Note & Summary

The dispute arose between M/s. Bharat Coking Coal Ltd. and the National Coal Workers Congress regarding the entitlement of back wages for a workman who had not worked for a significant period. The Supreme Court admitted the special leave petition on October 29, 2007, focusing on the limited question of back wages. After reviewing the case and the award from the Central Government Industrial Tribunal No.1 Dhanbad, the court acknowledged the workman's entitlement to back wages but decided to modify the amount due to the considerable duration of non-employment. The court directed the management to pay 50% of the back wages instead of the full amount, with a stipulation to complete the payment within four months from the order's issuance. The appeal was disposed of with no order as to costs.

Headnote

A) Employment Law - Back Wages - Modification of Award - Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 - Court modified the award of the Industrial Tribunal, directing payment of 50% back wages instead of full due to the considerable period of non-employment of the workman. The court held that the management should pay the modified amount within four months from the date of the order (Paras 4-5).

Subscribe to unlock Headnote Subscribe Now

Issue of Consideration

Whether the respondent-workman is entitled to full back wages or a modified amount.

Subscribe to unlock Issue of Consideration Subscribe Now

Final Decision

The Supreme Court modified the award of the Industrial Tribunal, directing the management to pay 50% of the back wages to the workman within four months from the date of the order.

Law Points

  • Back wages
  • Modification of award
  • Industrial Tribunal
  • Employment law
Subscribe to unlock Law Points Subscribe Now

Case Details

2009 LawText (SC) (07) 47

Civil Appeal No.4145/2009

2009-07-07

Tarun Chatterjee, H.L. Dattu

M/s.Bharat Coking Coal Ltd.

National Coal Workers Congress

Subscribe to unlock Case Details (Citation, Judge, Date & more) Subscribe Now

Nature of Litigation

Dispute regarding entitlement to back wages for a workman.

Remedy Sought

Modification of the award regarding back wages.

Filing Reason

Challenge to the award of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal.

Previous Decisions

The Industrial Tribunal had awarded full back wages to the workman.

Issues

Entitlement to full back wages Modification of the award

Submissions/Arguments

The management argued for a reduction in back wages due to the workman's non-employment period. The respondent claimed entitlement to full back wages as per the Tribunal's award.

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that while the workman was entitled to back wages, the amount was to be modified due to the considerable period of non-employment, thus ensuring a fair resolution.

Judgment Excerpts

The employee did not work for a considerable period of time. The Management may be directed to pay 50% of the back wages instead of full back wages.

Procedural History

The special leave petition was admitted on 29th October 2007, and the matter was heard for final disposal regarding back wages.

Acts & Sections

  • Industrial Disputes Act, 1947:
Subscribe to unlock full Legal Analysis Subscribe Now
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Allows Defendants' Challenge to Conditional Leave to Defend in Summary Suit — Imposition of Deposit Condition Without Considering Defendants' Financial Capacity and Triable Issues Held Unsustainable. The Court set aside the condit...
Related Judgement
High Court Bombay High Court Held Charges Under Section 22(b) NDPS Act Preposterous in Discharge Revision. Prosecution's Aggregation of Fifteen Small Purchases Over Eighteen Months Violated Separate Charge Requirement Under Sections 218 and 219 of Code of Crimi...