Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose from the allotment of a petrol pump at Dhariwal, reserved for women candidates, where the appellant, Ritu Mahajan, contested the selection of the fifth respondent, Smt. Rani Gauba. The Punjab and Haryana High Court dismissed the appellant's writ petition challenging the selection, leading to the present appeal. The Indian Oil Corporation had advertised the allotment, specifying that preference would be given to unmarried women above 40 years and widows. Both the appellant and the fifth respondent applied, and after an interview conducted by the Dealers Selection Board, the fifth respondent was selected based on a merit list. The appellant argued that the fifth respondent was ineligible due to lack of educational qualifications and that she was inferior in merit. The fifth respondent countered that she had the requisite qualifications and was deemed more competent by the Board. The court scrutinized the selection process and the marks awarded, finding that the fifth respondent's selection was arbitrary and not based on merit. The court upheld the findings of a committee that assessed the candidates and concluded that the appellant was more meritorious. Consequently, the court set aside the selection of the fifth respondent and directed the Indian Oil Corporation to allot the dealership to the appellant, allowing the appeal.
Headnote
A) Administrative Law - Selection Process - Validity of Selection - Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 - The court examined the selection process for the allotment of a petrol pump reserved for women and found that the fifth respondent's selection was not justified based on merit as the appellant was more qualified. The court directed the Indian Oil Corporation to allot the dealership to the appellant instead (Paras 21).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the selection of the fifth respondent for the allotment of the Retail Outlet Dealership was justified and whether the appellant was entitled to the allotment based on merit.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court set aside the selection of the fifth respondent for the allotment of the Retail Outlet Dealership at Dhariwal and directed the Indian Oil Corporation to allot the dealership to the appellant immediately, allowing the appeal.
Law Points
- Eligibility criteria
- Selection process
- Merit assessment
- Judicial review
- Administrative discretion



