Supreme Court Restores Writ Petition in Labor Dispute Case — Allows Appeal on Grounds of Non-Attendance. The court found sufficient reasons for the absence of counsel during the hearing, leading to the restoration of the writ petition under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, Order IX.

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Case Note & Summary

The case involved an appeal by the Security Printing & Minting Corporation of India Ltd. against an order of the Bombay High Court, which had affirmed the dismissal of their Writ Petition for default due to the absence of their counsel. The Writ Petition was initially dismissed because the counsel's clerk failed to attend the hearing. The appellant filed an application for restoration, explaining the absence, which was rejected by the learned Single Judge. Subsequently, a Letters Patent Appeal was also dismissed by the Division Bench of the High Court. The appellant then approached the Supreme Court through a Special Leave Petition. The Supreme Court, after considering the reasons provided for the absence, found them satisfactory and decided to restore the Writ Petition to its original file for a hearing on merits. The court ordered the appellant to pay Rs.20,000 as costs to the respondents within two months, failing which the appeal would be dismissed and the High Court's order would be affirmed. If the costs were paid, the writ petition was to be heard within three months from the date of payment. The court did not impose any further costs.

Headnote

A) Civil Procedure - Restoration of Writ Petition - Grounds for Restoration - Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, Order IX - The court found sufficient reasons for the absence of counsel during the hearing of the writ petition, leading to the dismissal of the application for restoration. The Supreme Court set aside the High Court's orders and restored the writ petition for a hearing on merits, subject to costs. Held that the reasons provided justified the restoration (Paras 1-2).

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Issue of Consideration

Whether the application for restoration of the Writ Petition should be allowed due to the absence of counsel at the hearing.

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Final Decision

The Supreme Court allowed the appeal, set aside the High Court's orders, and restored the Writ Petition for a hearing on merits, subject to payment of Rs.20,000 as costs to the respondents within two months.

Law Points

  • Restoration of Writ Petition
  • Costs
  • High Court Orders
  • Special Leave Petition
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Case Details

2009 LawText (SC) (12) 84

Civil Appeal No.8460 of 2009

2009-12-11

Tarun Chatterjee, Surinder Singh Nijjar

Security Printing & Minting Corporation of India Ltd.

The Workmen through the General Secretary & Ors.

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Nature of Litigation

Appeal against dismissal of Writ Petition for default.

Remedy Sought

Restoration of Writ Petition.

Filing Reason

Counsel's absence during the hearing.

Previous Decisions

Writ Petition dismissed by Single Judge and affirmed by Division Bench.

Issues

Whether the application for restoration of the Writ Petition should be allowed due to the absence of counsel at the hearing.

Submissions/Arguments

Appellant argued that the absence was due to the clerk's oversight. Respondents contended that the dismissal should stand.

Ratio Decidendi

The court emphasized the importance of allowing restoration applications where sufficient reasons for absence are provided, ensuring that litigants have the opportunity to present their cases.

Judgment Excerpts

The learned Single Judge rejected the application and being aggrieved, a Letters Patent Appeal was filed, which was also dismissed by the Division Bench of the High Court. For the reasons aforesaid, the impugned orders are set aside.

Procedural History

The Writ Petition was initially filed and dismissed for default. An application for restoration was filed and rejected. A Letters Patent Appeal was then filed and dismissed, leading to the Special Leave Petition to the Supreme Court.

Acts & Sections

  • Code of Civil Procedure, 1908: Order IX
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