Case Note & Summary
The dispute arose between M/s. Maruti Suzuki Ltd. and the Commissioner of Central Excise regarding the reversal of CENVAT credit on naphtha used for generating electricity. The appellant, engaged in manufacturing motor vehicles, claimed CENVAT credit on naphtha used in gas turbines for electricity generation. The Department contended that since part of the electricity was wheeled out to joint ventures and vendors, the appellant should reverse the proportionate credit. The appellant argued that the definition of 'input' under Rule 2(g) of the CENVAT Credit Rules, 2002 included naphtha used as fuel, and the condition of use within the factory did not apply to fuel. The court analyzed the arguments, emphasizing that the CENVAT scheme was designed to ensure that inputs used in the manufacturing process were eligible for credit. The court found that the appellant's use of naphtha for electricity generation fell within the definition of 'input', and the reversal of credit was not warranted merely because some electricity was supplied outside the factory. The court ultimately upheld the appellant's claim for CENVAT credit on naphtha used for electricity generation, ruling that the Department's interpretation was incorrect.
Headnote
A) Central Excise - CENVAT Credit - Definition of Input - The appellant was entitled to CENVAT credit on naphtha used for electricity generation despite part of the electricity being wheeled out to joint ventures and vendors. The court held that the definition of 'input' under Rule 2(g) of the CENVAT Credit Rules, 2002 included goods used as fuel for generation of electricity, and the condition of use within the factory did not apply to the fuel itself (Paras 2-6).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the Department was correct in reversing proportionate CENVAT credit for power wheeled out to sister units and vendors.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court upheld the appellant's claim for CENVAT credit on naphtha used for electricity generation, ruling that the Department's reversal of credit was incorrect.
Law Points
- CENVAT credit
- input definition
- electricity generation
- duty paid
- manufacturing process



