Case Note & Summary
The case involved an appeal against an interim order issued by the High Court of Allahabad in a writ petition. The interim order was dated April 24, 2004, and the final judgment in the writ petition was delivered on August 25, 2008. The appellants contended that the interim order should be reconsidered; however, the court noted that once a final order is issued, all prior interim orders merge into it and lose their effect. Consequently, the Supreme Court found that the appeal had become infructuous due to the existence of the final order, leading to the dismissal of the appeal. Additionally, a contempt petition related to the same matter was also dismissed based on the same reasoning.
Headnote
A) Civil Procedure - Interim Orders - Merger Principle - Civil Appeal No. 2769 of 2009 - Once a final order is passed, all earlier interim orders merge into the final order and cease to exist. The court held that since a final order was passed by the High Court, the interim order became infructuous and the appeal was dismissed (Paras 2-6).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the appeal against the interim order is maintainable after the final order has been passed.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal as infructuous due to the existence of a final order by the High Court, which rendered the interim order ineffective. The contempt petition was also dismissed.
Law Points
- Interim orders
- merger principle
- final orders
- infructuous appeals


