Case Note & Summary
The case involved an appeal against a High Court order that referred a complaint alleging non-compoundable offences under the Indian Penal Code to mediation. The appellant lodged a complaint on 6.12.2004 against respondent No.1, alleging offences under Sections 419, 468, and 420 IPC, along with Section 120(B). After three months, the appellant filed a writ petition before the Madras High Court, which directed the police to register the case. Subsequently, summons were issued to the respondents by the XI Metropolitan Magistrate, Saidapet, Chennai on 16.4.2007. Respondent No.1 challenged this order in the High Court, which admitted the petition and referred the matter to the Tamil Nadu Mediation and Conciliation Centre for amicable settlement. The Supreme Court found that the offence under Section 468 IPC is not compoundable, and thus the High Court's referral to mediation was unjustified. The Supreme Court allowed the appeals, set aside the impugned order, and remitted the matter back to the High Court for proper disposal under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973.
Headnote
A) Criminal Law - Non-Compoundable Offences - High Court's Authority to Refer to Mediation - Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, Section 482 - The Supreme Court held that the High Court was not justified in referring a non-compoundable offence under Section 468 IPC to mediation, as such offences cannot be settled amicably. The matter was remitted to the High Court for disposal in accordance with law (Paras 1-2).
Issue of Consideration
Whether the High Court was justified in referring a non-compoundable offence to mediation.
Final Decision
The Supreme Court allowed the appeals, set aside the High Court's order, and remitted the matter back to the High Court for disposal under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973.
Law Points
- Non-compoundable offences
- Mediation in criminal cases
- Section 482 Code of Criminal Procedure
- 1973

